כָּלֵב֙

𐤊𐤋𐤁

kalev

Caleb's

perhaps a form of כֶּלֶב, or else from the same root in the sense of forcible; Caleb, the name of three Israelites; Caleb.

H3612

1 Chronicles 2:48 · Word #2

Lexicon H3612

Lemmaכָּלֵב
Lemma (Paleo)𐤊𐤋𐤁
TransliterationKâlêb
Strong'sH3612
In-contextCaleb's

Morphology HNp All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype p — Proper Name — Proper name

SIBI-P1 H3612-01

Dog-like One

Morphological NotesProper noun, masculine singular (HNp). Personal name borne by several Israelites, most prominently the son of Jephunneh.
Rendering RationaleThe name כָּלֵב (Kalev) is likely related to כֶּלֶב ("dog"), reflecting traits culturally associated with a dog such as tenacity, bold loyalty, or fierceness. Rendering it "Dog-like One" preserves this probable root connection while reflecting the masculine singular proper noun form indicated by the morphology (HNp).

View full lexicon entry for H3612 →

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root כלב (dog, boldness, tenacity, fierceness)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H3613-01 bekhalev in Caleb ("Dog")
H3611-01 hakelavim the yelping dogs
H3611-02 hakelev the yelping dog

Word Usage (35 occurrences of H3612)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Numbers 13:6 כָּלֵ֖ב kalev Caleb
Numbers 13:30 כָּלֵ֛ב kalev Caleb
Numbers 14:6 וְ/כָלֵב֙ vekhalev and Caleb