עֹבֵ֣ד

𐤏𐤁𐤃

oved

Obed

from the active participle of עָבַד and אֱדֹם; worker of Edom; Obed-Edom, the name of five Israelites; Obed-edom.

H5654

1 Chronicles 26:8 · Word #4

Lexicon H5654

Lemmaעֹבֵד אֱדוֹם
Lemma (Paleo)𐤏𐤁𐤃 𐤀𐤃𐤅𐤌
TransliterationʻÔbêd ʼĔdôwm
Strong'sH5654
In-contextObed

Morphology HNp All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype p — Proper Name — Proper name

SIBI-P1 H5654-07

serving-man of Edom

Rootעבד (ʿ-b-d)
Core Meaningswork, serve, labor, be in service, act as a servant
Semantic Rangeone who works, servant, laborer, attendant, worshiper (in cultic contexts); as a proper name, it identifies an individual characterized as a servant or one associated with service.
Conceptual SignificanceThe name highlights the central biblical concept of עבד as service—whether to a master, a king, or to יהוה. In personal names, it reflects identity shaped by allegiance or function, underscoring the cultural value placed on service and covenantal loyalty.
Morphological NotesQal active participle, masculine singular (absolute and construct forms attested). Used as a proper name in construct with אֱדוֹם (Edom).
Rendering RationaleThe form עֹבֵד is the Qal active participle masculine singular of עבד, meaning "one who serves" or "working one." As a masculine singular participle in construct with "Edom," it denotes "serving-man of Edom," preserving both the root sense of service/labor and the grammatical gender and number.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root עבד (work, serve, labor, be in service, act as a servant)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H6-02 avad he served
H5650-01 avadav his serving-men
H5650-02 avaday my serving-men

Word Usage (40 occurrences of H5654)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
2 Samuel 6:10 עֹבֵֽד oved Obed
2 Samuel 6:10 אֱד֖וֹם edom -edom
2 Samuel 6:11 עֹבֵ֥ד oved Obed