אֲבֹתַ֖/י
𐤀𐤁𐤕/𐤉
avotay
of my fathers
a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
H1
1 Kings 21:3 · Word #11
Lexicon H1
| Lemma | אָב |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤀𐤁 |
| Transliteration | ʼâb |
| Strong's | H1 |
| In-context | of my fathers |
Morphology HNcmpc/Sp1cs
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H1-16
my ancestral fathers
| Root | אב (ʾ-b) |
| Core Meanings | father, ancestor, progenitor, originator, chief |
| Semantic Range | biological fathers, forefathers, clan ancestors, patriarchs, founding leaders, tribal heads |
| Conceptual Significance | Refers to the patriarchal lineage and covenantal heritage of Israel. Invoking "my ancestral fathers" connects the speaker to the promises, identity, and continuity established through the forefathers of the nation. |
| Morphological Notes | Hebrew noun, common masculine plural construct (אֲבוֹת/אֲבֹת) with 1cs pronominal suffix (־י), literally "fathers of me." |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun is masculine plural in construct with a 1st person singular suffix ("my"), yielding "fathers of me." Rendering it "my ancestral fathers" preserves the masculine plural form and highlights the root sense of progenitors or forefathers rather than merely immediate parents. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root אב (father, ancestor, progenitor, originator, chief)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H1-01 |
av | father |
H85-01 |
averaham | Father-of-a-Multitude |
H1-02 |
avi | my father |
H1-03 |
avih | her father |
H1-04 |
aviha | her father |
H1-05 |
avihem | father of them |
H1-06 |
avihen | the father of them |
H1-07 |
avihu | his father |
H1-08 |
avikha | your father |
H1-09 |
avikhe | your father (feminine singular) |
H1-10 |
avikhem | your father |
H1-11 |
avikhen | your (feminine plural) father |
H39-01 |
avimael | My-Father-is-Mael |
H1-12 |
avinu | our father |
H1-13 |
aviv | his father |
H29-02 |
aviyahu | My-Father-is-Yah |
H1-14 |
avot | fathers (masculine plural; sometimes "fathers-of" in construct) |
H1-15 |
avotam | their fathers |
H1-17 |
avotayv | his father-ancestors |
H1-18 |
avotekhem | your fathers |
H1-19 |
avoteyhem | their fathers |
H1-20 |
avoteykha | your fathers |
H1-21 |
avoteykhem | your fathers |
H1-22 |
avoteynu | our father-ancestors |
H2-01 |
avuhi | his father |
H2-02 |
avukhe | your father |
H1-23 |
baavoteykha | upon your father-ancestors |
H1-24 |
baavoteykhem | in your fathers |
H1-25 |
haav | the father |
H1-26 |
haavot | the fathers |
H1-27 |
kaavotam | like their father-ancestors |
H1-28 |
kaavoteykhem | like your fathers |
H1-29 |
khaavoteykhem | like your father-ancestors |
H1-30 |
kheav | as a father |
H1-31 |
kheaviv | like his father |
H1-32 |
laavi | to the father of |
H1-33 |
laavihem | to their father |
H29-03 |
laaviyah | to Abiyah ("My Father is Yah") |
H1-34 |
laavotam | to their fathers |
H1-35 |
laavotayv | to his fathers |
H1-36 |
laavoteyhem | to their fathers |
H1-37 |
laavoteykha | to your father-ancestors |
H1-38 |
laavoteykhem | to your fathers |
H1-39 |
laavoteynu | to our father-ancestors |
H1-40 |
leav | to a father |
H1-41 |
leavi | to my father |
H1-42 |
leaviha | to her father |
H1-43 |
leavikha | to your father |
H1-44 |
leavinu | to our father |
H1-45 |
leaviv | to his father |
H1-46 |
leavot | to fathers |
H4124-02 |
lemoav | to Moab ("From-Father") |
H1-47 |
meavihen | from their father |
H1-48 |
meavikha | from your father |
H1-49 |
meavikhe | from your father (addressing you, woman) |
H1-50 |
meavinu | from our father |
H1-51 |
meavotam | from their father-ancestors |
H1-52 |
meavotay | from my father-ancestors |
H1-53 |
meavoteykha | from your fathers |
H1-54 |
meavoteykhem | from your fathers |
H4124-03 |
moav | From-Father |
H1-55 |
ukheav | and as a father |
H1-56 |
uleaviv | and to his father |
H4124-05 |
umimoav | and from Moab ("From-Father") |
H4124-06 |
umoav | and From-Father (Moab) |
H1-57 |
uvaavoteykhem | and in your fathers |
H4124-07 |
uvemoav | and in Moab (From-Father) |
H1-58 |
vaavihem | and their father |
H30-01 |
vaavihu | and Father-of-Him |
H1-59 |
vaavikhen | and your father (of you women) |
H29-04 |
vaaviyah | And My-Father-is-Yah |
H1-60 |
vaavot | and fathers of |
H1-61 |
vaavotam | and their fathers |
H1-62 |
vaavotay | and my forefathers |
H1-63 |
vaavoteyhem | and their fathers |
H1-64 |
vaavoteykha | and your father-ancestors |
H1-65 |
vaavoteykhem | and your fathers |
H1-66 |
vaavoteynu | and our fathers |
H1-67 |
veavi | and my father |
H1-68 |
veaviha | and her father |
H1-69 |
veavikha | and your father |
H1-70 |
veaviv | and his father |
H1-71 |
vehaavot | and the father-ancestors |
H4-01 |
veinebeh | and its fruit |
H1-72 |
velaavoteyhem | and to their fathers |
H1-73 |
velaavoteykha | and to your father-ancestors |
H1-74 |
velaavoteykhem | and to your fathers |
H1-75 |
velaavoteynu | and to our father-ancestors |
Word Usage (1213 occurrences of H1)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 2:24 | אָבִ֖י/ו | aviv | his father |
| Genesis 4:20 | אֲבִ֕י | avi | father of |
| Genesis 4:21 | אֲבִ֕י | avi | father |