κοινωνεῖτε
koinōnéō
you share
To participate, share in, or have a part with (someone or something); to take part in something jointly, often implying close association and mutual involvement. The word can refer to sharing material resources, experiences, or status, as well as to participating in sufferings, relationships, or responsibilities. It may be used both in positive contexts (sharing in benefits, privileges, or fellowship) and negative ones (participating in hardships or guilt).
1 Peter 4:13 · Word #3
Lexicon G2841
| Lemma | κοινωνέω |
| Transliteration | koinōnéō |
| Strong's | G2841 |
| Definition | To participate, share in, or have a part with (someone or something); to take part in something jointly, often implying close association and mutual involvement. The word can refer to sharing material resources, experiences, or status, as well as to participating in sufferings, relationships, or responsibilities. It may be used both in positive contexts (sharing in benefits, privileges, or fellowship) and negative ones (participating in hardships or guilt). |
Morphology V PRS ACT IND 2P PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality |
| Person | 2P — 2nd person — The one spoken to ("you") |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Common Translation
| Phrase | you share |
| Literal | you-share-partners |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | κοινωνέω |
| Strong's | G2841 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G2841-05
you are sharing
| Morphological Notes | Verb, present tense (ongoing action), active voice, indicative mood, 2nd person plural: "you all are sharing/participating." |
| Rendering Rationale | The present active indicative, second person plural, denotes an ongoing action performed by the hearers: "you (plural) are sharing/participating." "Sharing" preserves the root idea of having in common from κοινων-. |
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