לְ/הַפִּ֥יל

𐤋/𐤄𐤐𐤉𐤋

lehapil

to make fall

a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative); be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for פָּלַל), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be ([idiom] hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, [idiom] surely, throw down.

H5307

1 Samuel 18:25 · Word #19

Lexicon H5307

Lemmaנָפַל
Lemma (Paleo)𐤍𐤐𐤋
Transliterationnâphal
Strong'sH5307
In-contextto make fall

Morphology HR/Vhc All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan h — Hiphil — Causative active
Conjugation c — Infinitive Construct — The verbal noun ("to ...")

SIBI-P1 H5307-23

to cause to fall

Morphological NotesHiphil infinitive construct with prefixed לְ; causative verbal stem indicating the subject causes another to fall.
Rendering RationaleThe root נפל denotes falling or collapsing. In the Hiphil stem it takes a causative sense, meaning to make something fall or bring it down. The prefixed לְ marks the infinitive construct, properly rendered in English as "to cause to fall."

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AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root נפל (falling, collapse, descent, prostration, perishing)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H5307-01 apil I will cause to fall
H4658-01 bemapaletam in their fall
H5307-02 binefol in falling

Word Usage (435 occurrences of H5307)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 2:21 וַ/יַּפֵּל֩ vayapel and he caused to fall
Genesis 4:5 וַֽ/יִּפְּל֖וּ vayipelu fell
Genesis 4:6 נָפְל֥וּ nafelu has fallen