הַ/פְּלִשְׁתִּ֜י

𐤄/𐤐𐤋𐤔𐤕𐤉

hapelisheti

the Philistine

patrial from פְּלֶשֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.

H6430

1 Samuel 21:10 · Word #5

Lexicon H6430

Lemmaפְּלִשְׁתִּי
Lemma (Paleo)𐤐𐤋𐤔𐤕𐤉
TransliterationPᵉlishtîy
Strong'sH6430
In-contextthe Philistine

Morphology HTd/Ngmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype g — Gentilic — Gentilic noun (nationality/origin)
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H6430-04

the Invader-man (Philistine)

Rootפלש (p-l-sh)
Core Meaningsto roll, wallow, invade, penetrate, intrude
Semantic Rangea Philistine man; a member of the Philistine people; by extension, a representative of the Philistine culture or military forces
Conceptual SignificanceThe Philistines are portrayed as recurring adversaries of Israel, symbolizing foreign intrusion into the land and covenantal opposition. The term carries historical and theological weight as a marker of persistent external threat during the period of the Judges and the monarchy.
Morphological NotesDefinite article (הַ) + gentilic noun, masculine singular absolute (Ngmsa). Refers to a single male inhabitant of Philistia.
Rendering RationaleThe noun פְּלִשְׁתִּי is a masculine singular gentilic with the definite article, referring to one man from Philistia. Rendering it as "the Invader-man" preserves the likely root sense of intrusion or penetration (פלש) while maintaining the masculine singular form indicated by the morphology.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root פלש (to roll, wallow, invade, penetrate, intrude)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H6430-02 felishetim Invaders
H6430-03 flshtyym Pelishtite invaders
H6430-06 hflshtym the Invaders
htflshty I have wallowed myself
H6430-07 kapelishetim like the Peleshet-invaders
H6430-08 lapelishetim to the Pelishtite men
H6430-09 mipelishetim from the Invaders
H6430-10 pelishetim Invader-men (Pelishtites)
H6430-13 ufelishetiyim and Pelishtite men
H6430-14 ufileshitim and Pelishtite men
H6430-15 umipelishetim and from Pelishtite men
H6430-16 uvapelishetim and against the Pelesheth-ites
H6430-17 vapelishetim among the Invading-ones
H6430-18 vehapelishetim and the Pelishtite men

Word Usage (290 occurrences of H6430)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 10:14 פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים pelishetim the Philistines
Genesis 21:32 פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים pelishetim of the Philistines
Genesis 21:34 פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים pelishetim of the Philistines