וְ/שָׁ֡ם
𐤅/𐤔𐤌
vesham
and there
a primitive particle (rather from the relative pronoun, אֲשֶׁר); there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence; in it, [phrase] thence, there (-in, [phrase] of, [phrase] out), [phrase] thither, [phrase] whither.
H8033
1 Samuel 21:8 · Word #1
Lexicon H8033
| Lemma | שָׁם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤌 |
| Transliteration | shâm |
| Strong's | H8033 |
| In-context | and there |
Morphology HC/D
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | D — Adverb — Modifies a verb |
SIBI-P1 H8033-07
and there (in that place)
| Root | שם (sh-m) |
| Core Meanings | place, there, that place, location, spatial reference |
| Semantic Range | there; in that place; to that place (thither); from that place (thence); then (in a temporal extension); in it |
| Conceptual Significance | שָׁם functions as a key locative marker in biblical narrative, anchoring events to specific covenantal places—sites of encounter, judgment, worship, or promise. Its frequent use reinforces the theological importance of place in Scripture, where divine acts occur not abstractly but "there"—in real, covenantally significant locations. |
| Morphological Notes | Conjunction וְ ("and") prefixed to the adverb שָׁם ("there"). Classified as a conjunction + demonstrative/locative adverb. It carries no gender, number, or person distinctions. |
| Rendering Rationale | The adverb שָׁם denotes a specific place—"there," pointing to a location previously mentioned or understood. The prefixed וְ (waw conjunction) means "and," so the full form וְשָׁם is faithfully rendered "and there," preserving both the conjunction and the locative sense inherent in the root idea of place. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שם (place, there, that place, location, spatial reference)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H8034-01 |
beshem | in the name of |
H8034-02 |
beshemot | by names |
H8034-03 |
beshimekha | in your name |
H8034-04 |
bishemam | in their name |
H8034-05 |
bishemekha | in your (masculine singular) name |
H8034-06 |
bishemi | in my name |
H8034-07 |
bishemo | in his name/renown |
H8034-08 |
bishemotam | by their names |
H8034-09 |
hashem | the Name |
H8034-10 |
kashemot | like the names |
H8034-11 |
keshem | according to the name of |
H8034-12 |
keshimekha | according to your name |
H8036-01 |
keshum | according to the name of |
H8034-13 |
khishemo | as his name |
H8034-14 |
leshem | for the Name of |
H8034-15 |
leshimekha | for your name |
H8034-16 |
lishemekha | for your name |
H8034-17 |
lishemi | for my Name |
H8034-18 |
lishemo | to his name |
H8034-19 |
lishemot | according to the names of |
H8033-01 |
misham | from there |
H8034-20 |
mishemekha | from your name |
H8034-21 |
mishemotam | from their names |
H8034-22 |
mishimekha | from your name |
H8033-02 |
sham | there (in that place) |
H8033-03 |
shamah | there (in that place) |
H8034-23 |
shem | name (memorial-identity) |
H8034-24 |
shemah | her name |
H8036-02 |
shemahatehom | their memorial-names |
H8034-25 |
shemam | their name |
H8036-03 |
shemeh | his name |
H8034-26 |
shemekha | your name |
H8034-27 |
shemekhe | your name |
H8034-28 |
shemenu | our name |
H8034-29 |
shemi | my name |
H8034-30 |
shemo | his name |
H8034-31 |
shemot | names |
H8034-32 |
shemotam | their names |
H8033-04 |
shesham | there |
H8034-33 |
shimekha | your name |
H8034-34 |
shimekhem | your name |
H8033-05 |
shm | there (in that place) |
H8536-01 |
tamah | there (in that place) |
H8034-35 |
uleshem | and for a name |
H8034-36 |
uleshimekha | and to your name |
H8033-06 |
umisham | and from there |
H8034-37 |
ushemah | and her name |
H8034-38 |
ushemi | and my name |
H8034-39 |
ushemo | and his name |
H8034-40 |
ushemotan | and the names belonging to them (fem.) |
H8034-41 |
uveshem | and in the name of |
H8034-42 |
uveshemot | and in names |
H8034-43 |
uveshimekha | and in your name |
H8034-44 |
uvishemi | and in my name |
H8034-45 |
uvishemo | and in his Name |
H8034-46 |
vashem | and a name |
H8033-08 |
veshamah | and to-there |
H8034-47 |
veshem | and name of |
H8034-48 |
veshemot | in names |
H8034-49 |
veshimekha | and your name |
H8034-50 |
veshimekhah | in your name-repute |
H8034-51 |
veshimekhem | and your name |
H8034-52 |
vishemi | in my name |
H8034-53 |
vishemo | in his Name |
H8034-54 |
vishemotam | in their names |
Word Usage (835 occurrences of H8033)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 2:8 | שָׁ֔ם | sham | there |
| Genesis 2:10 | וּ/מִ/שָּׁם֙ | umisham | and from there |
| Genesis 2:11 | שָׁ֖ם | sham | there |