וַ/יִּשְׂרְפוּ
𐤅/𐤉𐤔𐤓𐤐𐤅
sâraph
and they made
To burn, consume by fire, or destroy with fire; used both literally for the act of burning objects (such as offerings, structures, or refuse) and metaphorically for total destruction or judgment. In causative forms, it indicates causing something or someone to be set on fire or destroyed by fire.
2 Chronicles 16:14 · Word #17
Lexicon H8313
| Lemma | שָׂרַף |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤓𐤐 |
| Transliteration | sâraph |
| Strong's | H8313 |
| Definition | To burn, consume by fire, or destroy with fire; used both literally for the act of burning objects (such as offerings, structures, or refuse) and metaphorically for total destruction or judgment. In causative forms, it indicates causing something or someone to be set on fire or destroyed by fire. |
Morphology HC/Vqw3mp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
Common Translation
| Phrase | and they made |
SIBI-P1 Translation H8313-33
and they burned
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Qal stem, sequential imperfect (wayyiqtol), 3rd person masculine plural. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Qal stem expresses the simple active act of burning or consuming by fire. The sequential imperfect 3rd masculine plural is rendered as "and they burned," preserving both the narrative sequence and the plural masculine subject. |
View full lexicon entry for H8313 →
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