וּ/שְׁמוֹנֶ֣ה

𐤅/𐤔𐤌𐤅𐤍𐤄

ushemoneh

and-eight

or שְׁמוֹנֶה; feminine שְׁמֹנָה; or שְׁמוֹנָה; apparently from שָׁמֵן through the idea of plumpness; a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth; eight(-een, -eenth), eighth.

H8083

2 Chronicles 21:5 · Word #7

Lexicon H8083

Lemmaשְׁמֹנֶה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤌𐤍𐤄
Transliterationshᵉmôneh
Strong'sH8083
In-contextand-eight

Morphology HC/Acfsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype c — Cardinal Number — Cardinal number
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H8083-09

and eight (feminine)

Rootשׁמן (š-m-n)
Core Meaningsfatness, richness, fullness, abundance, plumpness
Semantic Rangeeight (cardinal), eighth (ordinal in some contexts), a count of eight units or items
Conceptual SignificanceIn biblical thought, eight often signifies a step beyond the completeness of seven—marking renewal, covenantal transition, or new beginnings (e.g., circumcision on the eighth day, post-flood renewal). Its derivation from a root associated with fullness underscores the sense of surplus or overflow beyond completion.
Morphological NotesConjunction וְ ("and") + cardinal number, feminine singular absolute (cfsa). The feminine form agrees with feminine nouns it enumerates.
Rendering RationaleThe form וּשְׁמֹנֶה consists of the conjunction וְ ("and") prefixed to the feminine singular cardinal number "eight." The number derives from the root שׁמן, associated with fullness or surplus, reflecting the idea of eight as an abundance beyond seven; the rendering preserves the conjunction and indicates its feminine grammatical form.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root שׁמן (fatness, richness, fullness, abundance, plumpness)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H8081-02 bashemen in the rich oil
H8083-01 bishemonah with eight
H8081-05 hashemen the rich oil
H8081-07 leshemen for rich oil
H4924-01 mishemaney from the fat-richnesses of
H8081-09 mishemen from oil (fat-richness)
H8081-11 shamenah her rich oil
H8081-13 shemanayikhe your rich oils
H8081-14 shemaneykha your rich oils
H8081-15 shemanim rich oils
H8081-16 shemen rich oil
H8083-04 shemonah eight
H8083-06 shemoneh eight (feminine singular)
H8081-17 uleshemen and for rich oil of
H8081-18 umishamenah and from her rich oil
H4924-02 umisheman and fatness of
H8081-19 umishemen and from the richness-oil of
H8083-07 ushemonah and eight
H8084-02 ushemonim and eight-tens
H8083-10 uvishemoneh and in eight
H8081-22 vehashemen and the rich oil
H8081-25 veshameni and my oil of richness
H8081-26 veshemen and fat-rich oil

Word Usage (109 occurrences of H8083)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 5:4 שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה shemoneh eight
Genesis 5:7 וּ/שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה ushemoneh and eight
Genesis 5:10 וּ/שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה ushemoneh and eight