הֵסֵב֩

𐤄𐤎𐤁

hesev

he turned

a primitive root; to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively; bring, cast, fetch, lead, make, walk, [idiom] whirl, [idiom] round about, be about on every side, apply, avoid, beset (about), besiege, bring again, carry (about), change, cause to come about, [idiom] circuit, (fetch a) compass (about, round), drive, environ, [idiom] on every side, beset (close, come, compass, go, stand) round about, inclose, remove, return, set, sit down, turn (self) (about, aside, away, back).

H5437

2 Chronicles 35:22 · Word #2

Lexicon H5437

Lemmaסָבַב
Lemma (Paleo)𐤎𐤁𐤁
Transliterationçâbab
Strong'sH5437
In-contexthe turned

Morphology HVhp3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan h — Hiphil — Causative active
Conjugation p — Perfect — Completed action
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

SIBI-P1 H5437-08

he caused to turn about

Morphological NotesHiphil (causative) stem, perfect aspect, 3rd person masculine singular of סבב.
Rendering RationaleThe root סבב conveys the idea of turning or going around. In the Hiphil stem, the verb is causative, so rather than simply 'he turned,' the form means 'he caused to turn about.' The morphology (Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular) is reflected in the past tense and the subject 'he.'

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AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root סבב (turning, revolving, surrounding, encircling, going around)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H4524-01 bimesibo at his encircling-couch
H5439-01 hasaviv the surrounding-circle
H5437-01 hasebi Turn yourself about!

Word Usage (158 occurrences of H5437)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 2:11 הַ/סֹּבֵ֗ב hasovev which surrounds
Genesis 2:13 הַ/סּוֹבֵ֔ב hasovev that surrounds
Genesis 19:4 נָסַ֣בּוּ nasabu surrounded