בַּ/עֲבִ֖י

𐤁/𐤏𐤁𐤉

baavi

in the clay

(masculine and feminine); from עוּב; properly, an envelope, i.e. darkness (or density, 2 Chronicles 4:17); specifically, a (scud) cloud; also a copse; clay, (thick) cloud, [idiom] thick, thicket. Compare עֲבִי.

H5645

2 Chronicles 4:17 · Word #5

Lexicon H5645

Lemmaעָב
Lemma (Paleo)𐤏𐤁
Transliterationʻâb
Strong'sH5645
In-contextin the clay

Morphology HR/Ncbsc All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender b — Both — Both (masculine and feminine)
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

SIBI-P1 H5645-06

in the thickness of

Rootעוב (ʿ-w-b)
Core Meaningsthickness, density, heaviness, cloud-mass, obscurity
Semantic Rangephysical thickness, dense cloud, heavy cloud-mass, clay or thick mud, thicket, obscuring darkness
Conceptual SignificanceThis term often evokes the imagery of dense cloud or obscuring mass, associated with divine concealment or awe (e.g., YHWH appearing in thick cloud). It conveys both physical density and metaphorical obscurity, highlighting the weight and hiddenness of divine presence or natural phenomena.
Morphological NotesPreposition בְּ ("in") prefixed to a common singular construct noun (Ncmsc/Ncbsc). The noun עֲבִי is in construct state, linking it to a following genitive ("thickness of …"). Gender is common; number is singular.
Rendering RationaleThe noun derives from the root עוּב, conveying the idea of thickness or density. The form is a common singular construct noun with the prefixed preposition ב ("in"), so "in the thickness of" preserves both the root meaning (density) and the construct relationship requiring a following complement.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root עוב (thickness, density, heaviness, cloud-mass, obscurity)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H5645-02 avayv his thick-clouds
H5645-04 avim thick clouds
H5645-07 beav in the thick-cloud of

Word Usage (32 occurrences of H5645)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Exodus 19:9 בְּ/עַ֣ב beav in the cloud
Judges 5:4 עָבִ֖ים avim clouds
2 Samuel 22:12 עָבֵ֥י avey thick clouds