חוֹמ֖וֹת

𐤇𐤅𐤌𐤅𐤕

chomot

walls

feminine active participle of an unused root apparently meaning to join; a wall of protection; wall, walled.

H2346

2 Chronicles 8:5 · Word #12

Lexicon H2346

Lemmaחוֹמָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤇𐤅𐤌𐤄
Transliterationchôwmâh
Strong'sH2346
In-contextwalls

Morphology HNcfpa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number p — Plural — Plural
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H2346-09

enclosing walls

Rootחמה (ḥ-m-h)
Core Meaningsjoining, enclosing, surrounding, protecting
Semantic Rangecity walls, fortification walls, defensive barriers, enclosing structures, metaphorical boundaries or protections
Conceptual SignificanceWalls in the biblical world signify security, communal identity, and separation from danger. The restoration of Jerusalem’s walls, for example, represents covenant renewal and divine protection, while breached walls symbolize vulnerability and judgment.
Morphological NotesCommon feminine noun, plural (absolute or construct). No pronominal suffix. Derived from an unused verbal root; morphologically treated as a feminine plural noun in these occurrences.
Rendering RationaleThe noun חוֹמָה is understood as deriving from a root meaning "to join" or "to enclose," referring to structures formed by joined materials that surround and protect. The form here is feminine plural (absolute or construct), so the rendering preserves the plural number as "walls," while "enclosing" reflects the participial, active sense embedded in the noun’s origin.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root חמה (joining, enclosing, surrounding, protecting)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H2574-01 bachamat in Hamath, the Walled-City
H2346-01 bachomah in the enclosing-wall
H2346-02 bechomah in a joined protective wall

Word Usage (133 occurrences of H2346)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Exodus 14:22 חֹמָ֔ה chomah a wall
Exodus 14:29 חֹמָ֔ה chomah a wall
Leviticus 25:29 חוֹמָ֔ה chomah walled