σὺν

sun

with

a primary preposition denoting union; with or together (but much closer than μετά or παρά), i.e. by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.:--beside, with. In composition it has similar applications, including completeness.

G4862

Colossians 2:20 · Word #3

Lexicon G4862

Lemmaσύν
Transliterationsýn
Strong'sG4862
In-contextwith
Literalwith

Morphology PREP DAT All morphology codes

Part of Speech PREP — Preposition — Shows relationship between words
Case DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location

Lexical Info

Lemmaσύν
Strong'sG4862

SIBI-P1 G4862-01

in-close-union-with (governing dative)

Morphological NotesPreposition (Gr,P) that regularly governs the dative case; indeclinable; expresses close association or union with its dative object.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering "in-close-union-with" reflects the core idea of σύν as denoting intimate association or union, closer than other Greek prepositions for "with." The morphology identifies it as a preposition governing the dative case, so the rendering notes its required dative complement while preserving its sense of shared participation or companionship.

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AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Word Usage (129 occurrences of G4862)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 25:27 σὺν sun
Matthew 26:35 σὺν sun
Matthew 27:38 σὺν sun