φοβούμενοι

phobéō

fearing

To fear or be afraid, to experience apprehension or alarm in response to real or perceived danger, threat, or power; in active voice, to cause fear, terrify, or intimidate. In certain contexts, to show reverence, respect, or awe (especially toward divinity, authority, or sacred matters). The word's semantic range includes both intense emotional states of fear and the posture of respectful awe or reverence.

G5399

Colossians 3:22 · Word #19

Lexicon G5399

Lemmaφοβέω
Transliterationphobéō
Strong'sG5399
DefinitionTo fear or be afraid, to experience apprehension or alarm in response to real or perceived danger, threat, or power; in active voice, to cause fear, terrify, or intimidate. In certain contexts, to show reverence, respect, or awe (especially toward divinity, authority, or sacred matters). The word's semantic range includes both intense emotional states of fear and the posture of respectful awe or reverence.

Morphology V PRS MID PTCP NOM M PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice MID — Middle — The subject acts on itself or in its own interest
Mood PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasefearing
Literalfearing

Lexical Info

Lemmaφοβέω
Strong'sG5399

SIBI-P1 Translation G5399-21

those fearing

Morphological NotesVerb, present tense, middle voice, participle; masculine plural (vocative/nominative form). Present indicates ongoing action; middle voice reflects internal experience or self-involvement.
Rendering RationaleThe present middle participle denotes ongoing action with reflexive or inward involvement; thus "those fearing" captures continuous experience of fear or reverent awe while preserving the masculine plural participial form.

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