וַ/יַּֽעַמְד֖וּ

𐤅/𐤉𐤏𐤌𐤃𐤅

ʻâmad

and they stood

To stand; to be in a standing position, to take one's place, or to remain in position, both literally (standing upright) and figuratively (remaining firm, persisting, enduring, occupying an office or position). The verb can refer to the act of physically rising or standing still, of taking a stance in readiness or opposition, of serving in an official or cultic capacity, or of enduring/changing states. In its causative (hiphil) stem, it often means 'to set up,' 'to appoint,' 'to establish,' or 'to cause to stand.' Across its occurrences, עָמַד expresses a range of staying, enduring, or being present in a situation, alongside senses of regularly appointed activity or official status.

H5975

Daniel 1:19 · Word #11

Lexicon H5975

Lemmaעָמַד
Lemma (Paleo)𐤏𐤌𐤃
Transliterationʻâmad
Strong'sH5975
DefinitionTo stand; to be in a standing position, to take one's place, or to remain in position, both literally (standing upright) and figuratively (remaining firm, persisting, enduring, occupying an office or position). The verb can refer to the act of physically rising or standing still, of taking a stance in readiness or opposition, of serving in an official or cultic capacity, or of enduring/changing states. In its causative (hiphil) stem, it often means 'to set up,' 'to appoint,' 'to establish,' or 'to cause to stand.' Across its occurrences, עָמַד expresses a range of staying, enduring, or being present in a situation, alongside senses of regularly appointed activity or official status.

Morphology HC/Vqw3mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phraseand they stood

SIBI-P1 Translation H5975-61

and they stood

Morphological NotesQal sequential imperfect (wayyiqtol), 3rd person masculine plural.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal stem preserves the simple, intransitive sense "to stand" or "to take one’s place." The sequential imperfect 3rd masculine plural conveys a past narrative action performed by "they," hence "and they stood."

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