וּ/מַתָּנ֖וֹת

𐤅/𐤌𐤕𐤍𐤅𐤕

mattânâh

and-gifts

A gift or present, generally given voluntarily and without compensation; in specific contexts, a tribute, sacrificial offering, or, negatively, a bribe. The term may refer to the act or object of giving, and is commonly used for gifts exchanged among individuals, for ritual or religious purposes, or to describe illicit payments meant to influence judgment.

H4979

Esther 9:22 · Word #25

Lexicon H4979

Lemmaמַתָּנָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤕𐤍𐤄
Transliterationmattânâh
Strong'sH4979
DefinitionA gift or present, generally given voluntarily and without compensation; in specific contexts, a tribute, sacrificial offering, or, negatively, a bribe. The term may refer to the act or object of giving, and is commonly used for gifts exchanged among individuals, for ritual or religious purposes, or to describe illicit payments meant to influence judgment.

Morphology HC/Ncfpa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number p — Plural — Plural
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseand-gifts

SIBI-P1 Translation H4979-08

and gifts

Morphological NotesConjunction וּ + common noun, feminine plural absolute (מַתָּנָה).
Rendering RationaleThe noun derives from נתן (“to give”) and denotes things given; the feminine plural absolute form is preserved as “gifts,” with the prefixed conjunction rendered as “and.” This keeps the focus on the concrete objects of giving inherent in the root.

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