הַעֵדֹ֤תָה
𐤄𐤏𐤃𐤕𐤄
ʻûwd
warned
To bear witness, affirm, or give testimony, often in a formal or solemn context; to warn, admonish, or call to account, especially by reiterating or repeating testimony; to invoke as witness or evidence, sometimes with the nuance of adjuring or solemnly warning.
Exodus 19:23 · Word #14
Lexicon H5749
| Lemma | עוּד |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤏𐤅𐤃 |
| Transliteration | ʻûwd |
| Strong's | H5749 |
| Definition | To bear witness, affirm, or give testimony, often in a formal or solemn context; to warn, admonish, or call to account, especially by reiterating or repeating testimony; to invoke as witness or evidence, sometimes with the nuance of adjuring or solemnly warning. |
Morphology HVhp2ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | h — Hiphil — Causative active |
| Conjugation | p — Perfect — Completed action |
| Person | 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
Common Translation
| Phrase | warned |
SIBI-P1 Translation H5749-03
you solemnly warned
| Morphological Notes | Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular verb. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Hiphil stem gives a causative nuance: to cause testimony to be given or to formally reiterate a charge. The perfect 2nd masculine singular is reflected in "you," and "solemnly warned" captures the idea of repeated, formal testimony extended into admonition. |
View full lexicon entry for H5749 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
you solemnly warned
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | P1 accurately renders the intensive/doubled form, and captures the formal warning/testimony aspect required by the context. |