קְטֹ֣רֶת
𐤒𐤈𐤓𐤕
qetoret
incense
from קָטַר; a fumigation; (sweet) incense, perfume.
Exodus 39:38 · Word #8
Lexicon H7004
| Lemma | קְטֹרֶת |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤒𐤈𐤓𐤕 |
| Transliteration | qᵉṭôreth |
| Strong's | H7004 |
| In-context | incense |
Morphology HNcfsc
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H7004-03
incense-smoke
| Root | קטר (q-ṭ-r) |
| Core Meanings | to smoke, to make smoke rise, to burn (especially as an offering), to turn into fragrant smoke |
| Semantic Range | incense as a prepared aromatic mixture; the act of burning incense; the fragrant smoke produced by burning; by extension, ritual offering made through incense |
| Conceptual Significance | קְטֹרֶת is central to Israel’s worship, especially in the Tabernacle and Temple, where fragrant smoke symbolized acceptable offering and the ascent of prayer before YHWH. Its association with holiness and regulated priestly service underscores the importance of reverent approach to the divine presence. |
| Morphological Notes | Common feminine singular noun (HNcfsa/HNcfsc), appearing in both absolute and construct states; no pronominal suffixes in the cited forms. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun קְטֹרֶת is a feminine singular form derived from the root קטר, "to cause smoke to rise" or "to burn as incense." Rendering it as "incense-smoke" preserves the core idea of fragrant smoke ascending, rather than merely the substance itself. The singular form reflects the feminine singular morphology (absolute or construct) attested in the data. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root קטר (to smoke, to make smoke rise, to burn (especially as an offering), to turn into fragrant smoke)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H7008-01 |
beqitor | in the smoke-fume |
H6999-01 |
hamaqetirim | the smoke-offerers |
H6999-02 |
hameqaterim | the ones making-smoke offerings |
Word Usage (60 occurrences of H7004)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exodus 25:6 | וְ/לִ/קְטֹ֖רֶת | veliqetoret | and for incense |
| Exodus 30:1 | קְטֹ֑רֶת | qetoret | incense |
| Exodus 30:7 | קְטֹ֣רֶת | qetoret | incense |