גָּ֥בְרוּ

𐤂𐤁𐤓𐤅

gaveru

are mighty

a primitive root; to be strong; by implication, to prevail, act insolently; exceed, confirm, be great, be mighty, prevail, put to more (strength), strengthen, be stronger, be valiant.

H1396

Job 21:7 · Word #6

Lexicon H1396

Lemmaגָּבַר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤂𐤁𐤓
Transliterationgâbar
Strong'sH1396
In-contextare mighty

Morphology HVqp3cp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation p — Perfect — Completed action
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender c — Common — Common (both genders)
Number p — Plural — Plural

SIBI-P1 H1396-02

they grew strong

Rootגבר (g-b-r)
Core Meaningsstrength, might, prevailing power, superiority
Semantic Rangeto be strong, to grow strong, to prevail, to overpower, to prove superior, to act mightily
Conceptual Significanceגבר often marks moments where strength or dominance shifts—whether of waters, nations, sin, or divine mercy—highlighting the biblical theme that true prevailing power ultimately belongs to YHWH.
Morphological NotesQal perfect, 3rd person common plural (HVqp3cp); simple active stem indicating completed action by a plural subject.
Rendering RationaleThe root גבר conveys the idea of strength and prevailing might. In the Qal perfect 3rd common plural form, it describes a completed action by a plural subject, hence "they grew strong," preserving both the core sense of increasing strength and the plural verbal form.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root גבר (strength, might, prevailing power, superiority)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H1368-01 bagiborim among the mighty-men
H1368-02 begibor against a mighty-man
H1369-01 bigevurah in prevailing-might

Word Usage (25 occurrences of H1396)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 7:18 וַ/יִּגְבְּר֥וּ vayigeberu prevailed
Genesis 7:19 גָּֽבְר֛וּ gaveru prevailed
Genesis 7:20 גָּבְר֖וּ gaveru prevailed