אִיּ֣וֹב
𐤀𐤉𐤅𐤁
Iov
Job
Personal name: Iyov (Job), an individual noted in biblical literature as the central figure of the book bearing his name. The lexical meaning of the name is uncertain; later Hebrew tradition and some scholarship connect it with the concept of 'enmity' or 'persecution', possibly meaning 'object of hostility' or 'the persecuted one,' but the exact derivation and meaning remain debated. Functionally, the word is used solely as a proper name in the Hebrew Bible.
Job 34:36 · Word #3
Lexicon H347
| Lemma | אִיּוֹב |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤀𐤉𐤅𐤁 |
| Transliteration | Iov |
| Strong's | H347 |
| Definition | Personal name: Iyov (Job), an individual noted in biblical literature as the central figure of the book bearing his name. The lexical meaning of the name is uncertain; later Hebrew tradition and some scholarship connect it with the concept of 'enmity' or 'persecution', possibly meaning 'object of hostility' or 'the persecuted one,' but the exact derivation and meaning remain debated. Functionally, the word is used solely as a proper name in the Hebrew Bible. |
Morphology HNp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | p — Proper Name — Proper name |
Common Translation
| Phrase | Job |
SIBI-P1 Translation H347-02
Iyov
| Morphological Notes | Masculine singular proper noun (personal name); absolute state. |
| Rendering Rationale | This form is a masculine singular proper name (HNp). Although often linked etymologically to the root איב (‘to be hostile’), its function in the Hebrew Bible is exclusively as a personal name, so it is rendered as Iyov while preserving its potential root association in analysis rather than translation. |
View full lexicon entry for H347 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
Iov
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | Proper noun transliterated from Hebrew. P1 meaning: in Iyov |
AI-generated (generate_p2_names)