גִּבְע֖וֹן

𐤂𐤁𐤏𐤅𐤍

giveon

Gibeon

from the same as גֶּבַע; hilly; Gibon, a place in Palestine; Gibeon.

H1391

Joshua 21:17 · Word #4

Lexicon H1391

Lemmaגִּבְעוֹן
Lemma (Paleo)𐤂𐤁𐤏𐤅𐤍
TransliterationGibʻôwn
Strong'sH1391
In-contextGibeon

Morphology HNp All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype p — Proper Name — Proper name

SIBI-P1 H1391-02

Hill-Height (Givon)

Rootגבע (g-b-ʿ)
Core Meaningshill, height, elevated place, mound
Semantic RangeA specific city in Benjamin; by extension, the elevated region associated with that settlement.
Conceptual SignificanceGivon was a significant Canaanite and later Israelite city, known for its treaty with Joshua and its role in early Israelite history. Its name reflects the common biblical pattern of identifying locations by prominent geographical features, emphasizing the importance of high places in settlement, defense, and worship.
Morphological NotesProper noun, place name (HNp); masculine singular in form; no pronominal suffixes or verbal features.
Rendering RationaleThe name derives from the root גבע meaning "hill" or "elevated place," indicating a settlement situated on or characterized by a height. As a proper noun place (HNp), singular in form, the rendering preserves its toponymic function while making the root sense of elevation explicit.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root גבע (hill, height, elevated place, mound)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H1390-01 bagiveah in the Hill (Gibeah)
bagiveah in the Hill (Gibeah)
H1387-01 begeva in Geba (Hillock)

Word Usage (37 occurrences of H1391)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Joshua 9:3 גִבְע֜וֹן giveon Gibeon
Joshua 9:17 גִּבְע֣וֹן giveon Gibeon
Joshua 10:1 גִבְעוֹן֙ giveon of Gibeon