לַ/אֲבוֹתָ֑/ם
𐤋/𐤀𐤁𐤅𐤕/𐤌
laavotam
to their fathers
a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
H1
Joshua 21:44 · Word #8
Lexicon H1
| Lemma | אָב |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤀𐤁 |
| Transliteration | ʼâb |
| Strong's | H1 |
| In-context | to their fathers |
Morphology HR/Ncmpc/Sp3mp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H1-34
to their fathers
| Root | אב (ʾ-b) |
| Core Meanings | father, ancestor, progenitor, chief, originator |
| Semantic Range | biological father, forefathers/ancestors, clan heads, patriarchs, founding figures, chiefs or leaders |
| Conceptual Significance | In biblical theology, "fathers" often refers not merely to immediate parents but to covenantal ancestors (e.g., Abraham, Isaac, Jacob). The phrase "to their fathers" frequently evokes continuity with ancestral promises, inheritance, and covenant faithfulness across generations. |
| Morphological Notes | Preposition ל ("to") + noun masculine plural construct אֲבוֹת from אָב + pronominal suffix 3mp ("their"). The construct form links the noun to the possessive suffix. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun אָב (ʾâb) in the masculine plural construct form אֲבוֹת (ʾăvôt) with a 3rd person masculine plural suffix yields “their fathers.” The prefixed ל (lə) adds the prepositional sense “to.” This rendering preserves the masculine plural form and the possessive relationship indicated by the suffix. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root אב (father, ancestor, progenitor, chief, originator)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H1-01 |
av | father |
H85-01 |
averaham | Father-of-a-Multitude |
H1-02 |
avi | my father |
H1-03 |
avih | her father |
H1-04 |
aviha | her father |
H1-05 |
avihem | father of them |
H1-06 |
avihen | the father of them |
H1-07 |
avihu | his father |
H1-08 |
avikha | your father |
H1-09 |
avikhe | your father (feminine singular) |
H1-10 |
avikhem | your father |
H1-11 |
avikhen | your (feminine plural) father |
H39-01 |
avimael | My-Father-is-Mael |
H1-12 |
avinu | our father |
H1-13 |
aviv | his father |
H29-02 |
aviyahu | My-Father-is-Yah |
H1-14 |
avot | fathers (masculine plural; sometimes "fathers-of" in construct) |
H1-15 |
avotam | their fathers |
H1-16 |
avotay | my ancestral fathers |
H1-17 |
avotayv | his father-ancestors |
H1-18 |
avotekhem | your fathers |
H1-19 |
avoteyhem | their fathers |
H1-20 |
avoteykha | your fathers |
H1-21 |
avoteykhem | your fathers |
H1-22 |
avoteynu | our father-ancestors |
H2-01 |
avuhi | his father |
H2-02 |
avukhe | your father |
H1-23 |
baavoteykha | upon your father-ancestors |
H1-24 |
baavoteykhem | in your fathers |
H1-25 |
haav | the father |
H1-26 |
haavot | the fathers |
H1-27 |
kaavotam | like their father-ancestors |
H1-28 |
kaavoteykhem | like your fathers |
H1-29 |
khaavoteykhem | like your father-ancestors |
H1-30 |
kheav | as a father |
H1-31 |
kheaviv | like his father |
H1-32 |
laavi | to the father of |
H1-33 |
laavihem | to their father |
H29-03 |
laaviyah | to Abiyah ("My Father is Yah") |
H1-35 |
laavotayv | to his fathers |
H1-36 |
laavoteyhem | to their fathers |
H1-37 |
laavoteykha | to your father-ancestors |
H1-38 |
laavoteykhem | to your fathers |
H1-39 |
laavoteynu | to our father-ancestors |
H1-40 |
leav | to a father |
H1-41 |
leavi | to my father |
H1-42 |
leaviha | to her father |
H1-43 |
leavikha | to your father |
H1-44 |
leavinu | to our father |
H1-45 |
leaviv | to his father |
H1-46 |
leavot | to fathers |
H4124-02 |
lemoav | to Moab ("From-Father") |
H1-47 |
meavihen | from their father |
H1-48 |
meavikha | from your father |
H1-49 |
meavikhe | from your father (addressing you, woman) |
H1-50 |
meavinu | from our father |
H1-51 |
meavotam | from their father-ancestors |
H1-52 |
meavotay | from my father-ancestors |
H1-53 |
meavoteykha | from your fathers |
H1-54 |
meavoteykhem | from your fathers |
H4124-03 |
moav | From-Father |
H1-55 |
ukheav | and as a father |
H1-56 |
uleaviv | and to his father |
H4124-05 |
umimoav | and from Moab ("From-Father") |
H4124-06 |
umoav | and From-Father (Moab) |
H1-57 |
uvaavoteykhem | and in your fathers |
H4124-07 |
uvemoav | and in Moab (From-Father) |
H1-58 |
vaavihem | and their father |
H30-01 |
vaavihu | and Father-of-Him |
H1-59 |
vaavikhen | and your father (of you women) |
H29-04 |
vaaviyah | And My-Father-is-Yah |
H1-60 |
vaavot | and fathers of |
H1-61 |
vaavotam | and their fathers |
H1-62 |
vaavotay | and my forefathers |
H1-63 |
vaavoteyhem | and their fathers |
H1-64 |
vaavoteykha | and your father-ancestors |
H1-65 |
vaavoteykhem | and your fathers |
H1-66 |
vaavoteynu | and our fathers |
H1-67 |
veavi | and my father |
H1-68 |
veaviha | and her father |
H1-69 |
veavikha | and your father |
H1-70 |
veaviv | and his father |
H1-71 |
vehaavot | and the father-ancestors |
H4-01 |
veinebeh | and its fruit |
H1-72 |
velaavoteyhem | and to their fathers |
H1-73 |
velaavoteykha | and to your father-ancestors |
H1-74 |
velaavoteykhem | and to your fathers |
H1-75 |
velaavoteynu | and to our father-ancestors |
Word Usage (1213 occurrences of H1)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 2:24 | אָבִ֖י/ו | aviv | his father |
| Genesis 4:20 | אֲבִ֕י | avi | father of |
| Genesis 4:21 | אֲבִ֕י | avi | father |