וְ/שֵׂעָ֨ר

𐤅/𐤔𐤏𐤓

vesear

and hair

or שַׂעַר; (Isaiah 7:20), from שָׂעַר in the sense of dishevelling; hair (as if tossed or bristling); hair(-y), [idiom] rough.

H8181

Leviticus 13:37 · Word #5

Lexicon H8181

Lemmaשֵׂעָר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤏𐤓
Transliterationsêʻâr
Strong'sH8181
In-contextand hair

Morphology HC/Ncmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H8181-04

and bristling-hair

Rootשׂער (ś-ʿ-r)
Core Meaningshairiness, bristling, roughness, סער: storming, agitation
Semantic Rangehair (of humans or animals), hairy growth, roughness; by extension descriptive of something shaggy or coarse.
Conceptual SignificanceHair in the Hebrew Bible can signify vitality, strength, natural maturity, or wildness. Its association with bristling or roughness connects it conceptually to imagery of untamed nature, storms, or ruggedness, reflecting the root’s broader semantic field of agitation or סער.
Morphological NotesConjunction וְ prefixed to a common masculine singular noun in the absolute state (Ncmsa). No pronominal suffix; singular form used as a collective noun.
Rendering RationaleThe noun שֵׂעָר derives from the root שׂער, conveying the idea of bristling or rough hair. Rendering it as "bristling-hair" preserves the vivid root sense of coarse or tossed hair, while the conjunction וְ is reflected in "and." The form is masculine singular absolute, which is maintained in the singular mass noun "hair."

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root שׂער (hairiness, bristling, roughness, סער: storming, agitation)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H8165-01 beseir in Seir (the Rough-Highland)
H8163-01 hasair the shaggy he-goat
H8184-01 haseorim the bristled barleys
H8165-02 miseir from Rough-Seir
H5591-02 saarat hair-of
H8181-01 saerekhe your (fem.) bristling hair
H8181-02 sear bristling hair
H8181-03 searo his bristling hair
H8165-03 seir Rough Seir
H8165-04 seirah Seir-ward (toward the Rough-Mountain)
seirat hairy she-goat of
H8184-02 seorim bristled barley-grains
H8163-02 useir and a shaggy he-goat of
H8184-03 useorim and rough barleys

Word Usage (28 occurrences of H8181)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 25:25 שֵׂעָ֑ר sear of hair
Leviticus 13:3 וְ/שֵׂעָ֨ר vesear and hair
Leviticus 13:4 וּ/שְׂעָרָ֖/ה usearah and the hair of it