הַ/מִּדְבָּֽרָ/ה
𐤄/𐤌𐤃𐤁𐤓/𐤄
hamidebarah
into the wilderness
from דָבַר in the sense of driving; a pasture (i.e. open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert; also speech (including its organs); desert, south, speech, wilderness.
H4057
Leviticus 16:21 · Word #32
Lexicon H4057
| Lemma | מִדְבָּר |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤌𐤃𐤁𐤓 |
| Transliteration | midbâr |
| Strong's | H4057 |
| In-context | into the wilderness |
Morphology HTd/Ncmsa/Sd
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H4057-04
toward the pasture-wilderness
| Root | דבר (d-b-r) |
| Core Meanings | to drive, to lead forth, to order, to speak |
| Semantic Range | pastureland, open rangeland, steppe, wilderness, desert, uninhabited region |
| Conceptual Significance | The מִדְבָּר is the liminal space where Israel is driven and led by יהוה—both a literal pasture-wilderness and a formative arena of testing, provision, and covenant shaping. It embodies dependence, divine guidance, and transformation outside settled land. |
| Morphological Notes | Noun, common masculine singular absolute with prefixed definite article (הַ) and directive ה (locative ending) indicating motion toward; from מִדְבָּר (H4057). |
| Rendering Rationale | מִדְבָּר derives from the root דבר in the sense of driving or leading livestock, originally referring to open pastureland and by extension the wilderness. The prefixed definite article (הַ) and the directive ה ending indicate movement toward a specific place, hence "toward the pasture-wilderness," preserving both the root sense and the directional morphology (masculine singular with article and locative ending). |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root דבר (to drive, to lead forth, to order, to speak)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H1696-01 |
adaber | I will declare |
H1696-02 |
adaberah | Let me speak forth |
H1697-01 |
badavar | in the word |
H1697-02 |
badevarim | in the spoken-matters |
H1698-01 |
badever | by the destroying plague |
H1687-01 |
badevir | in the oracle-shrine |
H4057-01 |
bamidebar | in the driving-wilderness |
H1696-03 |
bedaber | in speaking forth |
H1696-04 |
bedaberam | in their declaring |
H1696-05 |
bedaberekhem | in your declaring |
H1696-06 |
bedaberi | in my declaring |
H1696-07 |
bedabero | in his speaking |
H1697-03 |
bedavar | in a spoken matter |
H1696-08 |
bedaverekha | in your speaking |
H1698-02 |
bedever | in pestilence |
H1697-04 |
bediverey | in the words of |
H1697-05 |
bedivereykhem | with your words |
H4057-02 |
bemidebar | in the driven pasture-land of |
H1697-06 |
bidevar | in the spoken-word-of |
H1697-07 |
bidevarayv | in his spoken-words |
H1697-08 |
bidevarekha | in your spoken word |
H1697-09 |
bidevareykha | in your words |
H1697-10 |
bidevarim | in spoken matters |
H1697-11 |
bidevaro | by his spoken-word |
H1696-09 |
daber | Speak forth! |
H1696-10 |
daberekha | you have declared |
H1696-11 |
daberekhem | he declared to you (masculine plural) |
H1696-12 |
daberi | Speak forth! |
H1696-13 |
dabero | declare to him |
H1696-14 |
daberu | Speak forth, you men! |
H1697-12 |
davar | a spoken-word |
H1696-15 |
davur | uttered (masculine singular) |
H1697-13 |
devar | word-of |
H1697-14 |
devaray | my words |
H1697-15 |
devarayikhe | your spoken-words (feminine singular) |
H1697-16 |
devarayv | his spoken-words |
H1697-17 |
devarekha | your spoken word |
H1697-18 |
devarenu | our word |
H1697-19 |
devareyha | her spoken-matters |
H1697-20 |
devareykha | your spoken-words |
H1697-21 |
devari | my spoken-word |
H1697-22 |
devarim | spoken-words |
H1697-23 |
devaro | his spoken-word |
H1698-03 |
dever | destroying pestilence |
H1688-01 |
devir | Word-Place (Debir) |
H1683-01 |
devorah | Bee-woman |
H1696-16 |
dibarenu | we have declared |
H1696-17 |
dibareta | you (masculine singular) have declared |
H1696-18 |
dibarete | you (feminine) have declared |
H1696-19 |
dibaretem | you men have declared |
H1696-20 |
dibareti | I have declared |
H1696-21 |
diber | he declared |
H1696-22 |
diberah | she has declared |
H1696-23 |
dibero | he has declared it |
H1696-24 |
diberu | they have declared |
H1700-01 |
diverat | matter-of |
H1700-02 |
diverati | my word-matter |
H1697-24 |
diverey | words of |
H1697-25 |
divereyhem | their spoken-matters |
H1697-26 |
divereykhem | your spoken matters |
H1696-25 |
dover | one speaking |
H1696-26 |
doverey | speakers of |
H1696-27 |
doverim | those who are speaking |
H1696-28 |
doverot | women who are speaking |
H1697-27 |
dvr | a spoken word |
H1696-29 |
dvrty | I have declared |
H1697-28 |
dvrv | his spoken word |
H1697-29 |
dvrvv | his spoken matters |
H1697-30 |
dvry | my spoken-word |
H1697-31 |
dvrykh | your spoken-words |
H1697-32 |
dvryv | his spoken-words |
H1697-33 |
hadavar | the spoken-word |
H1698-04 |
hadaver | the destroying pestilence |
H1697-34 |
hadevarim | the spoken matters |
H1687-02 |
hadevir | the oracle-chamber |
H1696-30 |
hadover | the one speaking |
H1696-31 |
hadoverot | the speaking women |
H1696-32 |
hamedaber | the declaring one |
H1696-33 |
hamedaberim | the ones speaking |
H4057-03 |
hamidebar | the driven-open wilderness |
H1696-34 |
hanidebarim | the ones speaking-together |
H1697-35 |
kadavar | according to the spoken word |
H1697-36 |
kadevarim | according to the words |
H4057-05 |
kamidebar | like the wilderness-pasture |
H1696-35 |
kedaber | as one declaring |
H1696-36 |
kedaberah | as she declared it |
H1696-37 |
kedaberekhem | according to your speaking (you men) |
H1697-37 |
kediverey | like the words of |
H1697-38 |
kedivereykhem | according to your words |
H4057-06 |
khamidebar | like the driven-wilderness |
H1697-39 |
khdvrykh | according to your spoken-words |
H1697-40 |
khedivereykhem | according to your spoken words |
H1697-41 |
khidevarekha | according to your word |
H1697-42 |
khidevarekhe | according to your word |
H1697-43 |
kidevar | according to the spoken-word of |
H1697-44 |
kidevarekha | according to your word |
H1697-45 |
kidevareykha | according to your spoken-words |
H1697-46 |
ladavar | to the spoken-matter |
H1697-47 |
ladevarim | to the words |
H4057-07 |
lamidebar | to the driving-wilderness |
H1697-48 |
ldvrykh | to your words |
H1696-38 |
ledaber | to speak forth |
H1697-49 |
ledavar | to a spoken-matter |
H1697-50 |
lediverey | to the words of |
H1697-51 |
ledivereyhem | to their spoken matters |
H1697-52 |
ledivereykhem | to your spoken words |
H4057-08 |
lemidebar | to a driving-wilderness |
H1697-53 |
lidevar | to the spoken-word of |
H1697-54 |
lidevaray | to my spoken-matters |
H1697-55 |
lidevarekha | to your word |
H1697-56 |
lidevaro | to his word |
H1687-03 |
lidevir | to the oracle-shrine |
H1696-39 |
medaber | one who is speaking |
H1696-40 |
medaberet | she who is speaking forth |
H1696-41 |
medaberim | those declaring |
H1696-42 |
medaberot | women speaking forth |
H1696-43 |
medubar | the one being declared |
H4057-09 |
mehamidebar | from the driven-open wilderness |
H1696-44 |
midaber | one speaking forth |
H1697-57 |
midavar | from a word |
H4057-10 |
midebar | driving-wilderness of |
H4057-11 |
midebarah | her pasture-wilderness |
H1697-58 |
midevar | from a spoken-matter of |
H1698-05 |
midever | from the destroying pestilence |
H1697-59 |
midiverey | from the words of |
H1697-60 |
midivereyhem | from their words |
H4057-12 |
mimidebar | from the pasture-wilderness of |
H1696-45 |
nedaber | we will declare |
H1696-46 |
nidebarenu | we spoke together |
H1696-47 |
nidebaru | they spoke together |
H1696-48 |
nideberu | they spoke together |
H1696-49 |
sheyedubar | that he be spoken of |
H1696-50 |
tedaber | you (masculine singular) shall declare |
H1696-51 |
tedaberenah | they (feminine) will speak forth |
H1696-52 |
tedaberi | you (feminine singular) declare |
H1696-53 |
tedaberu | you men shall speak forth |
H1696-54 |
tedaberun | you (masculine plural) shall declare |
H1697-61 |
udevar | and the word-of |
H1697-62 |
udevaray | and my spoken-words |
H1697-63 |
udevarayv | and the words of him |
H1697-64 |
udevareykha | and your spoken-words |
H1697-65 |
udevarim | and spoken-matters |
H1696-55 |
uledaber | and to declare |
H1696-56 |
umedaber | and he who is arranging-words |
H1696-57 |
umidaber | and while declaring |
H4057-13 |
umidebareykhe | and your wilderness-tracts |
H1697-66 |
umidevarekha | and from your spoken word |
H1697-67 |
umidivereyhem | and from their words |
H4057-14 |
umimidebar | and from the pasture-wilderness |
H1696-58 |
utedaber | and she will arrange-words / and you (ms) will arrange-words |
H1697-68 |
uvadavar | and in the spoken-matter |
H1698-06 |
uvadaver | and by the destroying pestilence |
H1698-07 |
uvadever | and by the destroying pestilence |
H4057-15 |
uvamidebar | and in the driven-wilderness |
H1696-59 |
uvedaber | and in declaring |
H1696-60 |
uvedaberi | and in my speaking |
H1696-61 |
uvedabero | and in his speaking |
H1697-69 |
uvidevar | and in the word-of |
H1697-70 |
uvidevarekha | and by your spoken word |
H1696-62 |
vaadaber | and I declared |
H1696-63 |
vaadaberah | and I will declare |
H1697-71 |
vadavar | in the word-matter |
H1698-08 |
vadever | and a destroying-plague |
H4057-16 |
vamidebar | in the driving-wilderness |
H1696-64 |
vatedaber | and she declared |
H1696-65 |
vatedaberenah | and they (women) spoke forth |
H1696-66 |
vayadeber | and he declared |
H1696-67 |
vayedaber | And he spoke forth |
H1696-68 |
vayedaberem | and he declared them |
H1696-69 |
vayedaberu | and they spoke forth |
H1696-70 |
vedaber | and speak forth! |
H1696-71 |
vedabero | in his speaking-forth |
H1696-72 |
vedaberu | and you men declared |
H1697-72 |
vedavar | a spoken matter |
H1698-09 |
vedever | and a destroying-plague |
H1696-73 |
vedibareta | and you shall declare |
H1696-74 |
vedibaretam | and you (masculine singular) spoke them |
H1696-75 |
vedibarete | and you (feminine) declared |
H1696-76 |
vedibaretem | and you men shall declare |
H1696-77 |
vedibareti | and I spoke forth |
H1696-78 |
vediber | and he declared |
H1696-79 |
vediberu | and they declared |
H1697-73 |
vediverey | and words of |
H1696-80 |
vedover | and he who speaks |
H1697-74 |
vehadavar | and the spoken-matter |
H1697-75 |
vehadevarim | and the words |
H1696-81 |
vehadoverim | and the speaking men |
H1697-76 |
velidevaro | and for his word |
H4057-17 |
vemidebar | in the driving-wilderness of |
H1696-82 |
vidaberu | and they declared |
H1697-77 |
videvar | in the word of |
H1697-78 |
videvaray | with my words |
H1697-79 |
videvarayv | in his spoken-words |
H1697-80 |
videvareyha | in the words of her |
H1697-81 |
vmdvrykh | and from your spoken-words |
H1697-82 |
vvdvrykh | and in your words |
H1696-83 |
vydvr | and he declared |
H1696-84 |
yadeber | he will subdue |
H1696-85 |
yedaber | he will speak forth |
H1696-86 |
yedaberu | they will speak forth |
Word Usage (271 occurrences of H4057)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 14:6 | הַ/מִּדְבָּֽר | hamidebar | the wilderness |
| Genesis 16:7 | בַּ/מִּדְבָּ֑ר | bamidebar | in the wilderness |
| Genesis 21:14 | בְּ/מִדְבַּ֖ר | bemidebar | in the wilderness |