וְ/אָשֵֽׁמוּ
𐤅/𐤀𐤔𐤌𐤅
ʼâsham
and are guilty
To incur guilt, to bear guilt, or to become liable for wrongdoing; in some contexts, to become subject to punishment or penalty resulting from an offense. In extended or figurative uses, the verb can convey the idea of suffering consequences, being brought to desolation, or being destroyed as a result of guilt or transgression.
Leviticus 4:13 · Word #18
Lexicon H816
| Lemma | אָשַׁם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤀𐤔𐤌 |
| Transliteration | ʼâsham |
| Strong's | H816 |
| Definition | To incur guilt, to bear guilt, or to become liable for wrongdoing; in some contexts, to become subject to punishment or penalty resulting from an offense. In extended or figurative uses, the verb can convey the idea of suffering consequences, being brought to desolation, or being destroyed as a result of guilt or transgression. |
Morphology HC/Vqq3cp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | q — Sequential Perfect — Perfect with waw-consecutive, continuing a narrative |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | c — Common — Common (both genders) |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
Common Translation
| Phrase | and are guilty |
SIBI-P1 Translation H816-14
and they incurred guilt
| Morphological Notes | Verb; Qal; sequential perfect (vav-consecutive); 3rd person common plural. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Qal stem of אשם expresses becoming guilty or incurring liability. The 3rd person common plural sequential perfect is reflected in "they incurred," with the prefixed conjunction rendered as "and." |
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