διδασκαλία
didaskalía
G1319 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Instruction or teaching; the process or content of imparting knowledge or practical information. Refers to both the act of teaching and the body of teachings delivered, whether general instruction, specialized training, or authoritative teaching. In certain contexts, especially in later texts, it can denote a body of doctrine or teachings that define a group's beliefs or practice.
Semantic Range
instruction, teaching, act or art of teaching, educational content, doctrine, body of teachings, moral or religious instruction, formal or informal training, method of teaching
Root / Etymology
From διδάσκαλος (teacher), itself from διδάσκω (to teach) plus the abstract noun suffix -ία. Thus, διδασκαλία denotes 'teaching' or 'instruction' as a quality, activity, or result.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In classical Greek, διδασκαλία primarily referred to the act or art of teaching, instruction in poetry, music, or drama, or general education. In the Hellenistic period and especially in the Septuagint, it often translates Hebrew terms for 'instruction' (such as תּוֹרָה, torah) but usually with a focus on educational or moral content rather than authoritative law. In the New Testament, the word retains the general sense 'instruction' or 'teaching,' but in some contexts (notably the Pastoral Epistles) is used for specific bodies of teaching or doctrinal content, sometimes set over against 'other teachings' or 'false teachings.' English Bible translations often render διδασκαλία as 'doctrine' or 'teaching,' but this can obscure the everyday or practical nuance of 'instruction' implicit in the Greek term. There are occasions where it refers to the method or manner of teaching, and others where it means the content itself. διδασκαλία differs from διδαχή, which can more often mean a set teaching or a handed-down tradition, though overlap exists in usage.
Translation Consistency
"Teaching" is the most natural, common English rendering that covers both the act/process and the body of doctrine denoted by διδασκαλία. It is the most frequent choice in the P2 data and smoothly handles contexts ranging from general instruction to authoritative religious doctrine, making it the best consistent base word for all forms of this lemma.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from διδάσκαλος; instruction (the function or the information):--doctrine, learning, teaching.
Root Family
διδασκαλία (didaskalia) — instruction, teaching, body of teaching, doctrine
Word Forms
4 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G1319-01 |
διδασκαλίᾳ | didaskalia | N DAT F SG |
teaching | to instruction | to teaching | 11 |
G1319-04 |
διδασκαλίας | didaskalias | N ACC F PL |
doctrine | teachings | teachings | 6 |
G1319-03 |
διδασκαλίαν | didaskalian | N ACC F SG |
teaching | instruction | instruction | 3 |
G1319-02 |
διδασκαλίαις | didaskaliais | N DAT F PL |
teachings | to teachings | to teachings | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
21 occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G1319-04 |
Matthew 15:9 | διδασκαλίας | didaskalias | N ACC F PL |
doctrines | teachings | teachings |
G1319-04 |
Mark 7:7 | διδασκαλίας | didaskalias | N ACC F PL |
doctrines | teachings | teachings |
G1319-01 |
Romans 12:7 | διδασκαλίᾳ | didaskalia | N DAT F SG |
teaching | to instruction | to teaching |
G1319-03 |
Romans 15:4 | διδασκαλίαν | didaskalian | N ACC F SG |
instruction | instruction | instruction |
G1319-04 |
Ephesians 4:14 | διδασκαλίας | didaskalias | N GEN F SG |
doctrine | teachings | teachings |
G1319-04 |
Colossians 2:22 | διδασκαλίας | didaskalias | N ACC F PL |
teachings | teachings | teachings |
G1319-01 |
1 Timothy 1:10 | διδασκαλίᾳ | didaskalia | N DAT F SG |
doctrine | to instruction | to teaching |
G1319-02 |
1 Timothy 4:1 | διδασκαλίαις | didaskaliais | N DAT F PL |
teachings | to teachings | to teachings |
G1319-04 |
1 Timothy 4:6 | διδασκαλίας | didaskalias | N GEN F SG |
teaching | teachings | teachings |
G1319-01 |
1 Timothy 4:13 | διδασκαλίᾳ | didaskalia | N DAT F SG |
teaching | to instruction | to teaching |