כְּמוֹ
𐤊𐤌𐤅
kᵉmôw
H3644 preposition
SILEX Entry
Definition
A comparative preposition meaning 'like, as, similar to,' used to introduce similes, analogies, or comparisons in narrative, poetry, and legal formulations. Used to indicate resemblance, manner, measure, or standard, frequently appearing before nouns or pronouns to mark the object of comparison. Occasionally functions adverbially to express 'in this way' or 'so.'
Semantic Range
like, as, according to, in comparison with, in the manner of, so, thus
Root / Etymology
Derived from the root כּ- (kaf prefix, also associated with כֵּן 'thus'), functioning as a standalone comparative particle rather than as a prefixed form. The base prepositional idea is 'as, like' (cf. Akkadian kī-, Ugaritic km), signifying comparison or similarity. This independent form is less frequent than the prefixed כּ-, but carries the same essential sense.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In classical Biblical Hebrew, כְּמוֹ is used principally in poetry and archaic narrative to mark explicit rhetorical or poetic comparisons (e.g., 'like a lion,' 'as a strong man,' 'similar to the days of old'). It may appear as a more emphatic or extended form compared to the regular prepositional כְּ (k-), especially before pronominal suffixes or when emphasis is warranted. Occasionally, כְּמוֹ appears in legal or wisdom texts to set a standard or norm ('as... so...'). The English translation 'like' generally suffices, but in some contexts, 'as,' 'according to,' or 'in the manner of' may better capture nuances. In later biblical books and in post-biblical Hebrew, כְּמוֹ continues as the standard comparative preposition. Care must be taken not to confuse it with כֵּן ('thus, so, accordingly'), though there is some overlap in adverbial usage.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
or כָּמוֹ; (compare כֵּן); a form of the prefix 'k-', but used separately as, thus, so; according to, (such) as (it were, well as), in comparison of, like (as, to, unto), thus, when, worth.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been recorded for this word yet.
Root Family
כ (kᵉmôw) — to be like, to resemble, make a comparison
Word Forms
19 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3644-07 |
כְּמוֹ | kemo | HR |
like | like | like | 46 |
H3644-03 |
כָּמ֔וֹ/ךָ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
like you | like you | like you | 18 |
H3644-02 |
כָּמֹ֖/הוּ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like him | 16 |
H3644-05 |
כָּמ֧וֹ/נִי | kamoni | HR/Sp1cs |
like me | like me | like me | 11 |
H3644-12 |
כָמ֥וֹ/ךָ | khamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
as you | like you | like you | 11 |
H3644-16 |
כְמוֹ | khemo | HR |
like | like | like | 10 |
H3644-11 |
כָמֹ֗/הוּ | khamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like it | 6 |
H3644-14 |
כָמ֣וֹ/נִי | khamoni | HR/Sp1cs |
like me | like me | like me | 6 |
H3644-01 |
כָּמ֖וֹ/הָ | kamoha | HR/Sp3fs |
according to it | like her | like her | 3 |
H3644-15 |
כָמֹ֖/נוּ | khamonu | HR/Sp1cp |
like us | like us | like us | 3 |
Occurrences in Scripture
142 occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3644-18 |
Genesis 19:15 | וּ/כְמוֹ֙ | ukhemo | HC/R |
as | and like | and like |
H3644-15 |
Genesis 34:15 | כָמֹ֔/נוּ | khamonu | HR/Sp1cp |
like us | like us | like us |
H3644-03 |
Genesis 41:39 | כָּמֽוֹ/ךָ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
as you | like you | like you |
H3644-05 |
Genesis 44:15 | כָּמֹֽ/נִי | kamoni | HR/Sp1cs |
I | like me | like me |
H3644-12 |
Genesis 44:18 | כָמ֖וֹ/ךָ | khamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
you are | like you | like you |
H3644-05 |
Exodus 9:14 | כָּמֹ֖/נִי | kamoni | HR/Sp1cs |
like me | like me | like me |
H3644-11 |
Exodus 9:18 | כָמֹ֨/הוּ֙ | khamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like it |
H3644-11 |
Exodus 9:24 | כָמֹ֨/הוּ֙ | khamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like it |
H3644-02 |
Exodus 10:14 | כָּמֹ֔/הוּ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like him |
H3644-02 |
Exodus 11:6 | כָּמֹ֨/הוּ֙ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like it |
H3644-19 |
Exodus 11:6 | וְ/כָמֹ֖/הוּ | vekhamohu | HC/R/Sp3ms |
nor like it | and like him | and like it |
H3644-07 |
Exodus 15:5 | כְּמוֹ | kemo | HR |
like | like | like |
H3644-16 |
Exodus 15:8 | כְמוֹ | khemo | HR |
like | like | like |
H3644-13 |
Exodus 15:11 | כָמֹ֤/כָה | khamokhah | HR/Sp2ms |
is like you | like you | like you |
H3644-04 |
Exodus 15:11 | כָּמֹ֖/כָה | kamokhah | HR/Sp2ms |
is like you | like you | like you |
H3644-02 |
Exodus 30:32 | כָּמֹ֑/הוּ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like it |
H3644-02 |
Exodus 30:33 | כָּמֹ֔/הוּ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like it |
H3644-10 |
Exodus 30:38 | כָמ֖וֹ/הָ | khamoha | HR/Sp3fs |
like it | like her | like it |
H3644-03 |
Leviticus 19:18 | כָּמ֑וֹ/ךָ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
as yourself | like you | like you |
H3644-03 |
Leviticus 19:34 | כָּמ֔וֹ/ךָ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
as yourself | like you | as yourself |
H3644-02 |
Numbers 23:10 | כָּמֹֽ/הוּ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like his | like him | like his |
H3644-02 |
Deuteronomy 4:32 | כָּמֹֽ/הוּ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like it |
H3644-03 |
Deuteronomy 5:14 | כָּמֽוֹ/ךָ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
as you | like you | like you |
H3644-06 |
Deuteronomy 5:26 | כָּמֹ֖/נוּ | kamonu | HR/Sp1cp |
as we | like us | like us |
H3644-02 |
Deuteronomy 7:26 | כָּמֹ֑/הוּ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like it | like him | like it |
H3644-05 |
Deuteronomy 18:15 | כָּמֹ֔/נִי | kamoni | HR/Sp1cs |
like me | like me | like me |
H3644-03 |
Deuteronomy 18:18 | כָּמ֑וֹ/ךָ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
like you | like you | like you |
H3644-12 |
Deuteronomy 33:29 | כָמ֗וֹ/ךָ | khamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
is like you | like you | like you |
H3644-03 |
Judges 8:18 | כָּמ֣וֹ/ךָ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
As you | like you | like you |
H3644-17 |
Judges 8:18 | כְמוֹ/הֶ֔ם | khemohem | HR/Sp3mp |
so were they | like them | like them |
H3644-14 |
Judges 9:48 | כָמֽוֹ/נִי | khamoni | HR/Sp1cs |
as I | like me | like me |
H3644-02 |
1 Samuel 10:24 | כָּמֹ֖/הוּ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like him | like him | like him |
H3644-01 |
1 Samuel 21:10 | כָּמ֖וֹ/הָ | kamoha | HR/Sp3fs |
like it | like her | like it |
H3644-12 |
1 Samuel 26:15 | כָמ֨וֹ/ךָ֙ | khamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
is like you | like you | like you |
H3644-03 |
2 Samuel 7:22 | כָּמ֗וֹ/ךָ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
like you | like you | like you |
H3644-05 |
2 Samuel 9:8 | כָּמֽוֹ/נִי | kamoni | HR/Sp1cs |
I | like me | like me |
H3644-15 |
2 Samuel 18:3 | כָמֹ֖/נוּ | khamonu | HR/Sp1cp |
like us | like us | like us |
H3644-03 |
1 Kings 3:12 | כָּמ֨וֹ/ךָ֙ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
like you | like you | like you |
H3644-03 |
1 Kings 3:12 | כָּמֽוֹ/ךָ | kamokha-2 | HR/Sp2ms |
like you | like you | like you |
H3644-12 |
1 Kings 3:13 | כָמ֥וֹ/ךָ | khamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
like you | like you | like you |
H3644-03 |
1 Kings 8:23 | כָּמ֣וֹ/ךָ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
like you | like you | like you |
H3644-03 |
1 Kings 13:18 | כָּמוֹ/ךָ֒ | kamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
like you | like you | like you |
H3644-05 |
1 Kings 22:4 | כָּמ֧וֹ/נִי | kamoni | HR/Sp1cs |
as I | like me | like me |
H3644-12 |
1 Kings 22:4 | כָמ֛וֹ/ךָ | khamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
as you | like you | like you |
H3644-05 |
2 Kings 3:7 | כָּמ֧וֹ/נִי | kamoni | HR/Sp1cs |
as I | like me | as I |
H3644-12 |
2 Kings 3:7 | כָמ֛וֹ/ךָ | khamokha | HR/Sp2ms |
as you | like you | as you |
H3644-11 |
2 Kings 18:5 | כָמֹ֗/הוּ | khamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like him | like him | like him |
H3644-19 |
2 Kings 23:25 | וְ/כָמֹ/הוּ֩ | vekhamohu | HC/R/Sp3ms |
like him | and like him | and like him |
H3644-02 |
2 Kings 23:25 | כָּמֹֽ/הוּ | kamohu | HR/Sp3ms |
like him | like him | like him |
H3644-15 |
Isaiah 14:10 | כָמ֖וֹ/נוּ | khamonu | HR/Sp1cp |
as we | like us | like us |