καθ’

katá

every

As a preposition, primarily conveys the sense of 'down, against, according to, in relation to' depending on the case with which it is used. With the genitive, it signifies 'down from, against, in opposition to, about, concerning.' With the accusative, it often means 'according to, in relation to, along, during, throughout, throughout the extent of.' Used in a wide range of idiomatic phrases to indicate distribution, manner, opposition, agency, intensity, and spatial or temporal direction.

G2596

Luke 16:19 · Word #12

Lexicon G2596

Lemmaκατά
Transliterationkatá
Strong'sG2596
DefinitionAs a preposition, primarily conveys the sense of 'down, against, according to, in relation to' depending on the case with which it is used. With the genitive, it signifies 'down from, against, in opposition to, about, concerning.' With the accusative, it often means 'according to, in relation to, along, during, throughout, throughout the extent of.' Used in a wide range of idiomatic phrases to indicate distribution, manner, opposition, agency, intensity, and spatial or temporal direction.

Morphology PREP ACC All morphology codes

Part of Speech PREP — Preposition — Shows relationship between words
Case ACC — Accusative — Direct object or extent

Common Translation

Phraseevery
Literalaccording-to

Lexical Info

Lemmaκατά
Strong'sG2596

SIBI-P1 Translation G2596-03

against

Morphological NotesPreposition (Gr,P) governing the genitive case; expresses relation such as opposition or direction from above/downward.
Rendering RationaleWith the genitive case, κατά commonly conveys opposition or direction down from; "against" preserves this core sense of downward opposition inherent in the root κατα-. This rendering reflects its prepositional function governing the genitive.

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