τέθνηκεν
tethneken
has died
a strengthened form of a simpler primary (which is used for it only in certain tenses); to die (literally or figuratively):--be dead, die.
Luke 8:49 · Word #11
Lexicon G2348
| Lemma | θνήσκω |
| Transliteration | thnḗskō |
| Strong's | G2348 |
| In-context | has died |
| Literal | has-died |
Morphology V PRF ACT IND 3P SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | PRF — Perfect — Completed action with ongoing results |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality |
| Person | 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they") |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | θνῄσκω |
| Strong's | G2348 |
SIBI-P1 G2348-02
has died and remains dead
| Morphological Notes | Verb, perfect tense, active voice, indicative mood, 3rd person singular (Gr,V,IEA3,,S,). The perfect tense highlights a completed action with ongoing results in the present. |
| Rendering Rationale | The verb is in the perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular, expressing a completed act with continuing results. "Has died and remains dead" preserves the root meaning of θνῄσκω (to die) while reflecting the perfect tense’s emphasis on the present state resulting from death. |
View full lexicon entry for G2348 →
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root θνῄσκω (to die, to be dying, to experience death, to be dead)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
G2348-01 |
tethnekasin | they have died and remain dead |
G2348-03 |
tethnekenai | to have died (and thus be in a state of death) |
G2348-04 |
tethnekos | the one having died |
Word Usage (9 occurrences of G2348)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Matthew 2:20 | τεθνήκασιν | tethnekasin | are dead |
| Mark 15:44 | τέθνηκεν | tethneken | he-had-died |
| Luke 7:12 | τεθνηκὼς | tethnekos | dead |