שִׂ֭נְאָה

𐤔𐤍𐤀𐤄

sineah

Hatred

from שָׂנֵא; hate; [phrase] exceedingly, hate(-ful, -red).

H8135

Proverbs 10:12 · Word #1

Lexicon H8135

Lemmaשִׂנְאָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤍𐤀𐤄
Transliterationsinʼâh
Strong'sH8135
In-contextHatred

Morphology HNcfsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H8135-05

hatred

Rootשנא (ś-n-ʾ)
Core Meaningshatred, enmity, hostility, personal aversion
Semantic Rangepersonal hatred, active enmity, hostility between individuals or groups, covenantal opposition, detestation
Conceptual Significanceשִׂנְאָה expresses more than momentary dislike; it often signifies enduring hostility or relational rupture. In covenantal contexts, it can mark moral opposition (e.g., hatred of evil) or destructive enmity that fractures community and violates covenantal faithfulness.
Morphological NotesFeminine singular absolute noun formed from the verbal root שׂנא (“to hate”). The -ָה ending marks the feminine singular form.
Rendering RationaleThe noun derives directly from the root שׂנא (to hate) and denotes the state or quality of hating. As a feminine singular absolute noun (HNcfsa), it is best rendered by the singular abstract noun “hatred,” which preserves both the root sense and the grammatical number.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root שנא (hatred, enmity, hostility, personal aversion)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H8135-01 besineah in hatred
H8130-01 besoneeyhem among their haters
H8130-02 esena I hate

Word Usage (17 occurrences of H8135)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Numbers 35:20 בְּ/שִׂנְאָ֖ה besineah in hatred
Deuteronomy 1:27 בְּ/שִׂנְאַ֤ת besineat in-hatred-of
Deuteronomy 9:28 וּ/מִ/שִּׂנְאָת֣/וֹ umisineato and because of his hatred
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