שִׂ֭נְאָה
𐤔𐤍𐤀𐤄
sineah
hatred
from שָׂנֵא; hate; [phrase] exceedingly, hate(-ful, -red).
Proverbs 10:18 · Word #2
Lexicon H8135
| Lemma | שִׂנְאָה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤍𐤀𐤄 |
| Transliteration | sinʼâh |
| Strong's | H8135 |
| In-context | hatred |
Morphology HNcfsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H8135-03
hatred
| Root | שנא (ś-n-ʾ) |
| Core Meanings | hatred, enmity, hostility, personal aversion |
| Semantic Range | personal hatred, active enmity, hostility between individuals or groups, covenantal opposition, detestation |
| Conceptual Significance | שִׂנְאָה expresses more than momentary dislike; it often signifies enduring hostility or relational rupture. In covenantal contexts, it can mark moral opposition (e.g., hatred of evil) or destructive enmity that fractures community and violates covenantal faithfulness. |
| Morphological Notes | Feminine singular absolute noun formed from the verbal root שׂנא (“to hate”). The -ָה ending marks the feminine singular form. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun derives directly from the root שׂנא (to hate) and denotes the state or quality of hating. As a feminine singular absolute noun (HNcfsa), it is best rendered by the singular abstract noun “hatred,” which preserves both the root sense and the grammatical number. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שנא (hatred, enmity, hostility, personal aversion)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H8135-01 |
besineah | in hatred |
H8130-01 |
besoneeyhem | among their haters |
H8130-02 |
esena | I hate |
H5574-01 |
hasenuah | the hated woman |
|
hasenuah | the hated woman |
|
hasineah | the hatred |
|
laseniah | to the hated woman |
H8133-01 |
lehashenayah | to cause to change |
H8130-03 |
lesoneay | to my haters |
H8130-04 |
lesoneayv | to his haters |
H8130-06 |
liseno | to hate |
H8130-07 |
mesaneay | those hating me |
H8130-08 |
mesaneayv | his haters |
H8130-09 |
mesaneey | haters of |
H8130-10 |
mesaneeykha | your haters |
H8130-11 |
mesanei | the one hating me |
H8133-02 |
meshaneyah | was altered (feminine singular) |
H8130-12 |
misoneay | from my hating-ones |
H8130-13 |
sane | he has hated |
H8130-14 |
saneah | she has hated |
H8130-15 |
sanet | you (fem.) have hated |
H8130-16 |
saneta | you have hated |
H8130-17 |
saneti | I have hated |
H8130-18 |
saneu | they have hated |
H8130-19 |
sano | to hate utterly |
H8130-20 |
seneah | he held her in hatred |
H8130-21 |
senetah | you have hated her |
H8130-23 |
senetem | you men have hated |
H8130-24 |
senetiha | I have hated her |
H8130-25 |
senetihu | I have hated him |
H8130-26 |
senetim | I have hated them |
H8130-27 |
senetiv | I have hated him |
H8130-28 |
seneuhu | they hated him |
H8130-29 |
seneuni | they have hated me |
H8130-30 |
seno | to bear hatred |
H8130-31 |
senot | to hate |
H8130-32 |
senuah | a hated woman |
H8130-33 |
senuey | hated ones of |
H8133-03 |
shanayin | they altered |
|
shaneyah | being-different (feminine singular) |
H8133-04 |
shaneyan | differing (feminine) ones |
H8133-05 |
shaniv | their altered ones |
|
sheno | they altered |
H8133-06 |
shenohi | they altered him |
H8130-34 |
shnv | they hated |
H8130-35 |
shny | haters of |
H8135-04 |
sineatam | their hatred |
H8130-36 |
sineu | you men have hated |
H8130-37 |
sonaakha | the one hating you |
H8130-38 |
sone | a hater (he who hates) |
H8130-39 |
soneay | my haters |
H8130-40 |
soneayv | his haters |
H8130-41 |
soneey | haters of |
H8130-42 |
soneeyhem | those hating them |
H8130-43 |
soneeykha | those hating you |
H8130-44 |
soneeykhem | the ones hating you (plural) |
H8130-45 |
soneeynu | our haters |
H8130-46 |
soneotayikhe | your (fem. sg.) female haters |
H8130-47 |
tisena | you will hate |
H8133-07 |
tishene | she will alter |
H8130-48 |
ulesoneey | and to the haters of |
H8130-49 |
umesaneay | and my haters |
H8130-50 |
umesaneayv | and those hating him |
H8130-51 |
umesaneeykha | and those hating you |
H8130-52 |
umesaneeynu | and those hating us |
H8130-53 |
umisoneay | and from my haters |
H8130-54 |
useneah | and he hated her |
H8130-55 |
useneekha | and he bore enmity toward you (masculine singular) |
H8130-56 |
usenuah | and a hated one (fem.) |
H8130-57 |
vatisena | and you hated |
H8130-58 |
vayisenaeha | and he hated her |
H8130-59 |
vayiseneu | and they hated |
H8130-60 |
vehasenuah | and the hated woman |
H8130-61 |
velimesaneay | and to my haters |
H8130-62 |
veliseno | and to hate |
H8130-63 |
vesaneti | and I have hated |
H8135-05 |
vesineah | and hatred |
H8130-64 |
vesone | and the one hating |
H8130-65 |
vesoneay | among those hating me |
H8130-66 |
vesoneey | and haters of |
H8130-67 |
vesoneeyhem | among the ones hating them |
H8133-08 |
yehashene | he will cause to alter |
H8133-09 |
yeshanon | they will alter |
H8130-68 |
yisane | he will be hated |
H8130-69 |
yisena | he will hate |
H8130-70 |
yisenaekha | he will hate you |
H8130-71 |
yiseneu | they will hate |
H8133-10 |
yishetanon | they will alter themselves |
Word Usage (17 occurrences of H8135)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Numbers 35:20 | בְּ/שִׂנְאָ֖ה | besineah | in hatred |
| Deuteronomy 1:27 | בְּ/שִׂנְאַ֤ת | besineat | in-hatred-of |
| Deuteronomy 9:28 | וּ/מִ/שִּׂנְאָת֣/וֹ | umisineato | and because of his hatred |