זִמָּ֑ה

𐤆𐤌𐤄

zimah

mischief

or זַמָּה; from זָמַם; a plan, especially a bad one; heinous crime, lewd(-ly, -ness), mischief, purpose, thought, wicked (device, mind, -ness).

H2154

Proverbs 10:23 · Word #4

Lexicon H2154

Lemmaזִמָּה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤆𐤌𐤄
Transliterationzimmâh
Strong'sH2154
In-contextmischief

Morphology HNcfsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H2154-04

a devised wickedness

Rootזמם (z-m-m)
Core Meaningsto plan, devise, scheme, purpose (often evil)
Semantic Rangeevil plan, malicious scheme, heinous crime, lewdness, depravity, premeditated wrongdoing
Conceptual SignificanceIn biblical usage, זִמָּה often emphasizes the deliberate and calculated nature of sin, especially in contexts of sexual immorality or gross injustice. It highlights not merely wrongdoing, but intentional and schemed rebellion against covenantal and communal order.
Morphological NotesFeminine singular common noun in the absolute state (HNcfsa), from the root זמם. No pronominal suffix; denotes a single abstract or concrete act of schemed wrongdoing.
Rendering RationaleThe noun זִמָּה derives from the root זמם, "to devise or scheme," typically with malicious intent. Rendering it as "a devised wickedness" preserves the root idea of deliberate planning while reflecting the feminine singular absolute form with a singular English noun.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root זמם (to plan, devise, scheme, purpose (often evil))

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H2154-01 hazimah the schemed-plot
H2154-02 kezimatekhenah like your scheming-plan
H4209-01 mezimah a plotted scheme
H4209-02 mezimato his devised scheme
H4209-03 mezimot devised-plans
H4209-04 umezimah and a scheming plan
H2154-03 vezimah a plotting-wickedness
vezimatekhe and your scheming-plan
H2161-01 zamam he schemed
H2161-02 zamameti I have schemed
H2161-03 zamoti I have plotted
zimah a scheming-plot
H2154-05 zimat devised-scheme of
H2154-06 zimatekhe your scheming wickedness
H2154-07 zimot devisings
zomem a scheming man

Word Usage (29 occurrences of H2154)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Leviticus 18:17 זִמָּ֥ה zimah depravity
Leviticus 19:29 זִמָּֽה zimah depravity
Leviticus 20:14 זִמָּ֣ה zimah depravity