διάδοχος
diádochos
G1240 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
One who succeeds another in an official capacity, typically in a position of authority or honor; specifically, a successor, most often to a throne, office, or title. In broader historical and literary usage, may denote an inheritor, recipient, or one who follows after another in a particular role or sequence.
Semantic Range
successor to office or throne; follower in a line of succession; inheritor; recipient in a sequence
Root / Etymology
From διαδέχομαι (diadéchomai, 'to receive in succession'), itself from διά ('through, across') + δέχομαι ('to receive'). Thus, διάδοχος originally signifies 'one who receives through or after,' hence 'successor.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
In classical and Hellenistic Greek, διάδοχος commonly referred to a successor, especially in the context of royal succession (notably the Diadochi, generals who succeeded Alexander the Great). Usage is attested as early as the 4th century BCE. In non-political contexts, it could denote any follower or inheritor. In the Septuagint and later Greek literature, usage continues primarily in the sense of a successor, especially to an office or title. In the New Testament, the term is rare; where it does appear, it retains this semantic focus on official succession or replacement. Standard English translations as 'successor' or, less precisely, 'room' (in the sense of place/office) do not always communicate the official or dynastic implications.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from διαδέχομαι; a successor in office:--room.
Root Family
διάδοχος (diadochos) — to succeed, to follow after, to receive in turn
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G1240-01 |
διάδοχον | diadochon | N ACC M SG |
a successor | a successor | a successor | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G1240-01 |
Acts 24:27 | διάδοχον | diadochon | N ACC M SG |
a successor | a successor | a successor |