ἐγκρύπτω

enkrýptō

G1470 verb

SILEX Entry

Definition

to hide, conceal, or place something within something else so as to prevent detection; to insert, embed, or sow so that the item is not visible. The lexical core is the act of concealing within an object or substance, whether literally (e.g., hiding leaven in flour) or metaphorically (e.g., embedding a quality or idea in a situation). Sense may extend to embedding, incorporating, or mixing something within another medium so that it is not apparent.

Semantic Range

to hide within, to embed, to mix in so as to conceal, to incorporate, to place secretly inside

Root / Etymology

From the preposition ἐν ('in, within') and the verb κρύπτω ('to hide, conceal'). Formed as a compound verb meaning to hide or embed something inside or within another thing.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Attested primarily in postclassical and Koine Greek. In the New Testament, found in Luke 13:21 in the parable of the leaven, describing the action of a woman who 'hides' leaven in flour. This usage illustrates the act of combining or mixing in such a manner that the leaven is not externally visible but permeates the dough. The verb is rare outside of biblical and related Jewish-Greek literature. The compound form emphasizes the internal aspect of concealment, differing from simple concealment (κρύπτω) by adding the nuance of being hidden inside something. Standard English translations use 'hid,' 'mixed in,' or 'incorporated,' though these may not express the full nuance of internal concealment or assimilation implied by the Greek. In Jewish-Greek contexts, this reflects common metaphors for pervasive but unseen processes.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from ἐν and κρύπτω; to conceal in, i.e. incorporate with:--hid in.

Root Family

ἐγκρύπτω (enkrýptō) — hide within, conceal, embed, incorporate

Root κρύπ- to hide, to conceal

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G1470-01 ἐνέκρυψεν enekrupsen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG hid he hid within hid 2

Occurrences in Scripture

2 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G1470-01 Matthew 13:33 ἐνέκρυψεν enekrupsen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG hid he hid within hid within
G1470-01 Luke 13:21 ἐνέκρυψεν enekrupsen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG hid he hid within hid