ἑκατονταέτης

hekatontaétēs

G1541 predicate adjective

SILEX Entry

Definition

An adjective meaning 'hundred years old,' denoting a person or thing that has reached the age of one hundred years. The term is specifically used to describe the age of a person or an object in terms of a full century, with its core sense being numerical and chronological.

Semantic Range

hundred years old, centenarian, being of one hundred years

Root / Etymology

From ἑκατόν (hundred) + ἔτος (year), by adjectival formation to indicate age.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In Greek literary and documentary sources, ἑκατονταέτης is a straightforward compound adjective describing someone or something as one hundred years of age. In the Septuagint (e.g., Genesis 17:17; 17:24), it describes Abraham's age, matching the Hebrew usage. It does not carry nuanced metaphorical or extended meaning in either classical or Koine Greek, serving almost exclusively as a literal chronological descriptor. Standard English translations usually render this as 'hundred years old,' which fully captures its semantic range. There is no significant difference in meaning between LXX and New Testament usage (though the New Testament contains no occurrences of the term).

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from ἑκατόν and ἔτος; centenarian:--hundred years old.

Root Family

ἑκατονταετής (hekatontaetēs) — hundred, year, hundred years old

Root ἑκατόν, ἔτος hundred, year

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G1541-01 ἑκατονταετής ekatontaetes ADJ.P NOM M SG a hundred years old hundred-year-old hundred-year-old 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G1541-01 Romans 4:19 ἑκατονταετής ekatontaetes ADJ.P NOM M SG a hundred years old hundred-year-old hundred-year-old