ἐπαύριον

epaúrion

G1887 adverb

SILEX Entry

Root αὐρι- tomorrow, following day

Definition

On the following day, the day after a reference point; more generally, the day subsequent in time to a specified event or context. In literary and historiographical contexts, it indicates temporal succession, with 'the next day' or 'the morrow' as its primary sense.

Semantic Range

the next day, on the day after, the day following a reference event, next morning

Root / Etymology

From the preposition ἐπί ('on', 'upon') and αὔριον ('tomorrow'), forming a compound that literally means 'on (the) morrow' or 'upon the next day'.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In classical and Hellenistic Greek, ἐπαύριον is attested as a temporal adverb meaning 'on the next day'. It is used in narrative and historical works to mark the passage of time from one day to the next, commonly following an event described in the previous sentence or clause. In Koine Greek, including the Septuagint and the New Testament, its function remains the same, serving as a standard marker for chronological progression. The word implies that the speaker is referencing a day immediately following a previously mentioned day, event, or context—often translated as 'the next day' or 'on the morrow' in English versions. However, the English 'tomorrow' as a general future reference is better reserved for αὔριον; ἐπαύριον always refers specifically to the day following a contextual event. The term is not nuanced by specific Judean, Israelite, or Greco-Roman identities but is strictly chronological. English translations typically capture this sense well, but may overlook the word's function as a narrative temporal marker.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from ἐπί and αὔριον; occurring on the succeeding day, i.e. (ἡμέρα being implied) to-morrow:--day following, morrow, next day (after).

Root Family

ἐπαύριον (epaurion) — tomorrow, following day, next day

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
G1887-01 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV next day the next day 17

Occurrences in Scripture

17 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
G1887-01 Matthew 27:62 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV the next day
G1887-01 Mark 11:12 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV next day the next day
G1887-01 John 1:29 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV next day the next day
G1887-01 John 1:35 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV next day the next day
G1887-01 John 1:43 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV next day the next day
G1887-01 John 6:22 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV next day the next day
G1887-01 John 12:12 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV next day the next day
G1887-01 Acts 10:9 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV next day the next day
G1887-01 Acts 10:23 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV next day the next day
G1887-01 Acts 10:24 ἐπαύριον epaurion ADV following-day the next day