Κωσάμ

Kōsám

G2973 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

Proper name of an Israelite descendant listed in genealogical records, specifically in the ancestry of Jesus according to the Gospel of Luke. The name itself does not carry a lexical meaning within Greek, functioning solely as a personal name in this context.

Semantic Range

personal name in genealogies; proper noun designating an individual in an ancestral list

Root / Etymology

Transliteration of a Hebrew name, likely from קוֹסָם‎ (Qosam), of uncertain derivation. Although Strong's gloss connects it with קֶסֶם (qésem, "divination"), there is no evidence that the Greek name carries this meaning in context.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Κωσάμ appears only in Luke 3:28 in the Greek New Testament, where it names an ancestor in the genealogy of Jesus. This name is rendered directly from the Hebrew, preserving the personal name in the lineage without imparting further lexical meaning or context within the Greek usage. LXX and other Second Temple Greek texts do not attest the name. English Bible translations typically transliterate the name directly and provide no additional interpretive meaning. The association with 'divination' in Strong's is based only on similarity of consonants and does not reflect the usage in the Greek text.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

of Hebrew origin (compare קֶסֶם); Cosam (i.e. Kosam) an Israelite:--Cosam.

Root Family

Κωσάμ (Kōsam) — personal name, proper noun

Root uncertain personal name, proper noun

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G2973-01 Κωσὰμ kosam N GEN M SG Cosam of Kosam Kosam 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G2973-01 Luke 3:28 Κωσὰμ kosam N GEN M SG Cosam of Kosam Kosam