Ἀμώς

Amṓs

G301 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

Proper name: Amos – the personal name of a prophet active in the 8th century BCE, known from the Hebrew Bible. Used specifically to refer to this Israelite figure. The Greek form Ἀμώς reproduces the Hebrew אָמוֹס (Amos).

Semantic Range

proper noun referring to the prophet Amos, name of an Israelite prophetic figure

Root / Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew אָמוֹס (Amos), itself from the verb עָמַס meaning 'to carry' or 'to bear (a burden)'. The Greek Ἀμώς is a transliteration, not a native Greek formation.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the Septuagint and the New Testament (e.g., Luke 3:25 and the headings of the prophetic book), Ἀμώς is used exclusively as a proper name referencing the individual known in Hebrew as Amos, one of the 'minor' prophets. There is no evidence that the name carried independent meaning in Greek outside its use to identify this figure. English translations traditionally retain the transliterated form 'Amos', following Septuagint and Vulgate precedent, but sometimes miss the meaning associated with the Hebrew root. The name was not commonly used for others in Greek or Hellenistic Jewish sources; its appearance designates the specific prophetic individual. Distinguished from the similar but distinct name Ἀμωσός (Amōsos, corresponding to the later name 'Amoz'), which refers to a different biblical figure.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

of Hebrew origin (אָמוֹץ); Amos, an Israelite:--Amos.

Root Family

Ἀμώς (Amōs) — Amos (personal name)

Root ἀμώς Amos (personal name)

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G301-01 Ἀμώς amos N ACC M SG Amon Amos Amos 3

Occurrences in Scripture

3 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G301-01 Matthew 1:10 Ἀμώς amos N ACC M SG Amon Amos Amos
G301-01 Matthew 1:10 Ἀμὼς amos-2 N NOM M SG Amon Amos Amos
G301-01 Luke 3:25 Ἀμὼς amos N GEN M SG Amos Amos Amos