λυσιτελεῖ

lysiteleî

G3081 verb

SILEX Entry

Root λυσιτελ- to be advantageous, to profit, to benefit, to be expedient

Definition

Third person singular present indicative active of λυσιτελέω; it means 'it is of advantage, it is beneficial, it is profitable, it is expedient.' Used impersonally to indicate a situation, action, or circumstance that results in benefit or profit in a broad sense — material, social, or moral. Most commonly found in impersonal constructions (e.g., λυσιτελεῖ + dative or infinitive), expressing what is fitting or advantageous.

Semantic Range

to be advantageous, to be profitable, to be beneficial, to be expedient, to be best (in a practical sense), to be the better course of action

Root / Etymology

From the compound verb λυσιτελέω, itself from λύσις ('release, loosening') and τέλος ('end, result, purpose'). The verb originally signified the attainment of a beneficial outcome or advantage. Related to the noun λυσιτελεία ('profit, gain, advantage').

Historical & Contextual Notes

λυσιτελεῖ is rare, used almost exclusively in impersonal constructions in the Hellenistic and Koine periods, notably in philosophical and ethical discourse. In classical Greek, the related verb λυσιτελέω and noun forms appear with similar meanings ('to be beneficial', 'to profit'). In the New Testament (notably Mark 9:50), it expresses what is more beneficial or fitting in a specific moral context. English Bible translations often render it as 'it is better,' but this can miss the precise nuance of 'beneficial' or 'advantageous.' Unlike κερδαίνω ('to gain, to profit'), λυσιτελεῖ often focuses on moral or pragmatic benefit rather than material gain. Its use is closely connected to assessing the advisability or benefit of an action rather than its ethical rightness. Rare in the Septuagint; more at home in ethical-philosophical Greek and Koine administrative texts.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

third person singular present indicative active of a derivative of a compound of λύσις and τέλος; impersonally, it answers the purpose, i.e. is advantageous:--it is better.

Root Family

λυσιτελέω (lysiteleō) — to be advantageous, to profit, to benefit, to be expedient

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
G3081-01 λυσιτελεῖ lusitelei V PRS ACT IND 3P SG it is better it is advantageous 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
G3081-01 Luke 17:2 λυσιτελεῖ lusitelei V PRS ACT IND 3P SG it is better it is advantageous