ἀναθεωρέω

anatheōréō

G333 verb

SILEX Entry

Definition

To observe attentively, to examine with careful attention, to inspect closely (often with the implication of thoughtful assessment or appraisal). The verb typically denotes a focused and deliberate act of looking, rather than a mere glance, often with evaluative intent or consideration of the significance of what is observed. Contexts range from literal observation of objects or events, to more abstract or figurative consideration.

Semantic Range

to look attentively at, to inspect closely, to scrutinize, to consider carefully, to observe again or anew

Root / Etymology

From the preposition ἀνά (up, again, back) and the verb θεωρέω (to look at, observe). The prefix ἀνά here intensifies the sense of the root verb, emphasizing thoroughness or repetition in the act of viewing.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In classical Greek, ἀναθεωρέω is rare or absent, with its main attestations in Hellenistic and Koine literature, notably in the New Testament (Acts 17:23) and some papyri. In Acts 17:23, it conveys the sense of 'examining closely' the objects of worship in the city—implying more than casual observation, but a deliberate and thoughtful inspection. The standard English renderings (e.g., 'behold', 'consider') do not always reflect the verb's intensive nuance; 'study closely' or 'inspect attentively' better conveys the meaning. Related to θεωρέω, which has a broader sense of 'observe' or 'contemplate,' ἀναθεωρέω emphasizes a renewed or heightened observation, often in investigative or evaluative contexts.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from ἀνά and θεωρέω; to look again (i.e. attentively) at (literally or figuratively):--behold, consider.

Root Family

ἀναθεωρέω (anatheōreō) — observe attentively, examine carefully, inspect closely, consider thoughtfully

Root ἀνα-, θεωρέω to observe, to consider, to examine

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G333-02 ἀναθεωροῦντες anatheorountes V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M PL considering attentively observing attentively observing 1
G333-01 ἀναθεωρῶν anatheoron V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M SG observing attentively observing attentively observing 1

Occurrences in Scripture

2 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G333-01 Acts 17:23 ἀναθεωρῶν anatheoron V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M SG observing attentively observing attentively observing
G333-02 Hebrews 13:7 ἀναθεωροῦντες anatheorountes V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M PL considering attentively observing attentively observing