Νέρων
Nérōn
G3505
SILEX Entry
Definition
Proper name referring to Nero, the Roman emperor (AD 54–68). In Greek texts of the first century, the term specifically designates the historical figure of Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus. Used exclusively as a personal name, it carries no general semantic sense beyond denoting this individual.
Semantic Range
Nero (the Roman emperor), proper name; used exclusively for Nero Claudius Caesar
Root / Etymology
Adapted directly from the Latin cognomen 'Nero.' The Greek form Νέρων is a transliteration of the Latin, reflecting the pronunciation and declension in Greek. The etymology within Latin is uncertain, though theories suggest a possible Sabine or Oscan origin meaning 'strong' or 'manly,' but this is not linguistically secure.
Historical & Contextual Notes
Νέρων occurs in the New Testament (e.g., 2 Timothy 4:22, included in some textual traditions) to refer to the Roman emperor. In non-biblical Greek literature, the name similarly refers exclusively to the emperor Nero. The usage simply identifies this well-known imperial figure. The term carries no additional meaning regarding nationality, ethnicity, or character within Greek texts; it is not used generically. English translations consistently transliterate the name as 'Nero.' The semantic range in Greek matches usage in Latin sources. The name became associated in later tradition with infamous attributes due to Nero's reputation, but these connotations are not explicit in first-century Greek usage.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
of Latin origin; Neron (i.e. Nero), a Roman emperor:--Nero.
Word Forms
0 distinct forms
No word forms found for this Strong's number.
Occurrences in Scripture
0 occurrences
No occurrences found.