ὀλιγωρέω
oligōréō
G3643 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
To have little regard for, to treat with indifference or neglect; to consider something or someone as of lesser value or importance; to disregard. The primary sense is to show lack of esteem or respect for, whether persons, instructions, or objects.
Semantic Range
to disregard, to neglect, to value little, to treat with indifference, to despise (in the sense of undervaluing), to scorn (mildly), to fail to take seriously
Root / Etymology
From ὀλίγος ('little, few') and cognate with ἀγορέω ('to care for, attend to'), though the precise derivation of the second element is debated. Likely a denominative verb meaning 'to esteem little.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
ὀλιγωρέω is a later and somewhat rare word, not prominent in Classical Greek, but attested in Hellenistic and Koine Greek. Its usage often conveys more than mere emotional disdain, implying neglect, disregard, or a lack of appropriate response (for instance, to warnings or instructions). In the New Testament (e.g., Hebrews 12:5), it expresses not an active hatred but a failure to value or heed, often in connection to discipline or exhortation. LXX usage is parallel, sometimes reflecting the Hebrew BZH (to despise, hold in contempt). Standard English translations such as 'despise' or 'scorn' may overstate the intensity of this word, which can as often mean 'to disregard,' 'to treat lightly,' or 'to neglect.'
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from a compound of ὀλίγος and ("care"); to have little regard for, i.e. to disesteem:--despise.
Root Family
ὀλιγ- (oligōréō) — to make little, to regard as small, to consider trivial
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G3643-01 |
ὀλιγώρει | oligorei | V PRS ACT IMP 2P SG |
despise | regard as little | regard as little | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G3643-01 |
Hebrews 12:5 | ὀλιγώρει | oligorei | V PRS ACT IMP 2P SG |
despise | regard as little | regard as little |