ὀνομάζω
onomázō
G3687 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
To give a name to, to designate or identify by name; to mention, to make reference to by uttering a name, to pronounce or speak a name aloud. In some contexts, to call or invoke by name, or to profess allegiance to someone or something by name.
Semantic Range
to give a name to, to designate, to mention or call by name, to declare or profess by name, to utter or pronounce a name, to enumerate by name
Root / Etymology
From ὄνομα (name) with the verb-forming suffix -άζω, meaning 'to name' or 'to utter a name.' The formation is straightforwardly verbal from the noun.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In classical Greek, ὀνομάζω predominantly meant 'to name' or 'to give a name to' something or someone. Already in Herodotus and later writers, it could mean to recount or enumerate by name. In the Septuagint (LXX), it frequently renders Hebrew terms meaning 'to call by name,' 'to proclaim,' or even 'to invoke' (e.g., Isaiah 43:1). In the New Testament, use centers on naming, mentioning, or professing (Ephesians 5:3: 'let [certain things] not even be named among you'). The meaning generally does not carry a magical or ritual invocation nuance unless specified by context. English translations often use 'to call,' 'to name,' or 'to mention,' but these may not reflect nuances such as formality or the performative power sometimes inherent in naming acts in ancient Mediterranean culture.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from ὄνομα; to name, i.e. assign an appellation; by extension, to utter, mention, profess:--call, name.
Root Family
ὀνομάζω (onomazō) — to name, to mention, to utter a name
Word Forms
8 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G3687-01 |
ὠνόμασεν | onomasen | V AOR ACT IND 3P SG |
he named | he named | 3 |
G3687-07 |
ὀνομαζομένου | onomazomenou | V PRS PASS PTCP GEN N SG |
that is named | of being named | 1 |
G3687-04 |
ὀνομαζέσθω | onomazestho | V PRS PASS IMP 3P SG |
be named | let it be named | 1 |
G3687-02 |
ὠνομάσθη | onomasthe | V AOR PASS IND 3P SG |
was named | was named | 1 |
G3687-06 |
ὀνομαζόμενος | onomazomenos | V PRS PASS PTCP NOM M SG |
so-called | being named | 1 |
G3687-03 |
ὀνομάζειν | onomazein | V PRS ACT INF |
to name | to name | 1 |
G3687-08 |
ὀνομάζων | onomazon | V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M SG |
names | naming | 1 |
G3687-05 |
ὀνομάζεται | onomazetai | V PRS PASS IND 3P SG |
is named | is being named | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
10 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G3687-01 |
Mark 3:14 | ὠνόμασεν | onomasen | V AOR ACT IND 3P SG |
he named | he named |
G3687-01 |
Luke 6:13 | ὠνόμασεν | onomasen | V AOR ACT IND 3P SG |
he named | he named |
G3687-01 |
Luke 6:14 | ὠνόμασεν | onomasen | V AOR ACT IND 3P SG |
He named | he named |
G3687-03 |
Acts 19:13 | ὀνομάζειν | onomazein | V PRS ACT INF |
to name | to name |
G3687-02 |
Romans 15:20 | ὠνομάσθη | onomasthe | V AOR PASS IND 3P SG |
was named | was named |
G3687-06 |
1 Corinthians 5:11 | ὀνομαζόμενος | onomazomenos | V PRS PASS PTCP NOM M SG |
so-called | being named |
G3687-07 |
Ephesians 1:21 | ὀνομαζομένου | onomazomenou | V PRS PASS PTCP GEN N SG |
that is named | of being named |
G3687-05 |
Ephesians 3:15 | ὀνομάζεται | onomazetai | V PRS PASS IND 3P SG |
is named | is being named |
G3687-04 |
Ephesians 5:3 | ὀνομαζέσθω | onomazestho | V PRS PASS IMP 3P SG |
be named | let it be named |
G3687-08 |
2 Timothy 2:19 | ὀνομάζων | onomazon | V PRS ACT PTCP NOM M SG |
names | naming |