ὅσπερ

hósper

G3746

SILEX Entry

Definition

Strengthened form of the relative pronoun, marking a more emphatic or specific connection; who precisely, the very one who, that very person or thing which. Used to intensify or specify the antecedent referenced by the relative.

Semantic Range

who (specifically), the very one who, that very person who, which, precisely the one which

Root / Etymology

Compound of ὅς (relative pronoun 'who, which, that') and the enclitic particle περ (used for emphasis or specification).

Historical & Contextual Notes

ὅσπερ is a relatively rare form in Koine, serving to provide emphatic specificity not present in ὅς alone. While common in classical Greek for heightened specificity ('the very one who'), in the New Testament and Septuagint it appears mostly in formal or literary passages, often reflecting Septuagintal or classical usage. The word signals a distinction or focus on a particular referent. English translations often render it simply as 'who' or 'which,' but this can under-translate the emphatic force. Related forms include ὅστις (general relative, 'whoever') and ὃς (simple relative). ὅσπερ can be compared to Latin 'quisquis' for generality and 'ipse qui' for specificity, inheriting its stronger specification from the combination with περ.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from ὅς and περ; who especially:--whomsoever.

Root Family

ὅσ- (hósos) — how much, how many, how great, as much as, as many as

Root ὅσ- who, which, that
Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
G3745 ὅσος as many things as

Word Forms

0 distinct forms

No word forms found for this Strong's number.

Occurrences in Scripture

0 occurrences

No occurrences found.