συγκεράννυμι
synkeránnymi
G4786 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
To mix or blend together, often referring to physical or conceptual elements being thoroughly combined so as to create a unified whole. In physical contexts, means to mix, compound, or temper (as of ingredients or liquids); in figurative or abstract usage, to combine, unite, or cause to become integrated in purpose or character.
Semantic Range
to mix together, to blend, to compound (physically), to unite, to assimilate (abstractly), to integrate, to temper together
Root / Etymology
From σύν (with, together) and κεράννυμι (to mix, blend). The formation is a compound, conveying the sense 'to mix together with.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
In classical Greek, συγκεράννυμι appears primarily in technical or descriptive contexts for blending substances. In Hellenistic and Koine usage, its application extends metaphorically, especially for joining peoples, ideas, or purposes. In the New Testament (notably Heb 4:2), it describes the concept of an internal assimilation or unity (e.g., the message being 'mixed with faith'). The verb expresses a stronger sense of thorough, integral mixture than simple juxtaposition; it implies active integration as opposed to mere co-existence. Standard English translations (such as 'mix with,' 'unite with,' or 'combine with') capture the word only partly, sometimes missing the sense of completed or harmonious blending. Related terms include μιγνύμι (to mix) and μείγνυμι, but συγκεράννυμι emphasizes togetherness or mutual action in the mixing process.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from σύν and κεράννυμι; to commingle, i.e. (figuratively) to combine or assimilate:--mix with, temper together.
Root Family
κεράννυμι (synkeránnymi) — to mix, to blend, to compound
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G4786-01 |
συνεκέρασεν | sunekerasen | V AOR ACT IND 3P SG |
has composed | was blending together | was blending together | 1 |
G4786-02 |
συνκεκερασμένους | sunkekerasmenous | V PRF PASS PTCP ACC M PL |
being mixed | having been blended together | having been blended together | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
2 occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G4786-01 |
1 Corinthians 12:24 | συνεκέρασεν | sunekerasen | V AOR ACT IND 3P SG |
has composed | was blending together | was blending together |
G4786-02 |
Hebrews 4:2 | συνκεκερασμένους | sunkekerasmenous | V PRF PASS PTCP ACC M PL |
being mixed | having been blended together | having been blended together |