φανερόω
phaneróō
G5319 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
To make visible or evident; to cause to be plainly seen or known. The verb denotes causing something to become manifest, whether by bringing it to light, making it evident to others, or openly revealing what was previously hidden or unseen. The semantic range includes both literal senses (making visible) and figurative senses (making known, disclosing, or revealing information, identity, or character). In some contexts, it can describe someone presenting themselves openly or acting in a way that their identity, intentions, or qualities are recognized by others.
Semantic Range
to make visible, to manifest, to reveal, to make known, to display openly, to appear, to disclose, to show oneself
Root / Etymology
From the adjective φανερός (visible, openly apparent) with the verb-forming suffix -όω, making it 'to make visible' or 'to manifest.' Ultimately from the root φαίνω (to shine, to bring to light).
Historical & Contextual Notes
The verb φανερόω is attested in Classical Greek, but its usage expands notably in Hellenistic and Koine Greek, including the Septuagint and New Testament. In these Jewish and early Christian texts, φανερόω often refers to revealing spiritual truths, divine actions, or personal identities that were previously concealed. The verb is commonly used for making actions, intentions, or qualities public or obvious. English translations often render it as 'make manifest,' 'reveal,' or 'show,' but such translations may miss the nuance of moving from concealment to openness. The semantic range can overlap with ἀποκαλύπτω (to unveil, to reveal), although φανερόω emphasizes the transition from non-apparent to apparent, rather than focusing on the uncovering of a covering. The emphasis is frequently on clarity, openness, and public recognition.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from φανερός; to render apparent (literally or figuratively):--appear, manifestly declare, (make) manifest (forth), shew (self).
Root Family
φανερόω (phaneroō) — to make visible, to make known, to reveal
Word Forms
21 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G5319-03 |
ἐφανερώθη | ephanerothe | V AOR PASS IND 3P SG |
was manifested | was made visible | 11 |
G5319-12 |
φανερωθῇ | phanerothe | V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG |
He appears | may be revealed | 10 |
G5319-02 |
ἐφανέρωσεν | ephanerosen | V AOR ACT IND 3P SG |
manifested | he revealed | 5 |
G5319-15 |
φανερωθέντος | phanerothentos | V AOR PASS PTCP GEN M SG |
having been manifested | of the one having been revealed | 3 |
G5319-06 |
πεφανερῶσθαι | pephanerosthai | V PRF PASS INF |
to have been made manifest | 2 | |
G5319-14 |
φανερωθῆναι | phanerothenai | V AOR PASS INF |
to be made visible | 2 | |
G5319-07 |
πεφανέρωται | pephanerotai | V PRF PASS IND 3P SG |
has been made manifest | 2 | |
G5319-01 |
ἐφανέρωσά | ephanerosa | V AOR ACT IND 1P SG |
I have manifested | I made visible | 1 |
G5319-20 |
φανεροῦντι | phanerounti | V PRS ACT PTCP DAT M SG |
to the one revealing | 1 | |
G5319-09 |
φανερώσει | phanerosei | V FUT ACT IND 3P SG |
will disclose | will make visible | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
49 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G5319-12 |
Mark 4:22 | φανερωθῇ | phanerothe | V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG |
it might be revealed | may be revealed |
G5319-03 |
Mark 16:12 | ἐφανερώθη | ephanerothe | V AOR PASS IND 3P SG |
He appeared | was made visible |
G5319-03 |
Mark 16:14 | ἐφανερώθη | ephanerothe | V AOR PASS IND 3P SG |
he appeared | was made visible |
G5319-12 |
John 1:31 | φανερωθῇ | phanerothe | V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG |
he might be manifest | may be revealed |
G5319-02 |
John 2:11 | ἐφανέρωσεν | ephanerosen | V AOR ACT IND 3P SG |
manifested | he revealed |
G5319-12 |
John 3:21 | φανερωθῇ | phanerothe | V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG |
may be revealed | may be revealed |
G5319-11 |
John 7:4 | φανέρωσον | phaneroson | V AOR ACT IMP 2P SG |
show | Reveal! |
G5319-12 |
John 9:3 | φανερωθῇ | phanerothe | V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG |
might be displayed | may be revealed |
G5319-01 |
John 17:6 | ἐφανέρωσά | ephanerosa | V AOR ACT IND 1P SG |
I have manifested | I made visible |
G5319-02 |
John 21:1 | ἐφανέρωσεν | ephanerosen | V AOR ACT IND 3P SG |
manifested | he revealed |