φανερόω

phaneróō

G5319 verb

SILEX Entry

Root φανερ- to make visible, to make known, to reveal

Definition

To make visible or evident; to cause to be plainly seen or known. The verb denotes causing something to become manifest, whether by bringing it to light, making it evident to others, or openly revealing what was previously hidden or unseen. The semantic range includes both literal senses (making visible) and figurative senses (making known, disclosing, or revealing information, identity, or character). In some contexts, it can describe someone presenting themselves openly or acting in a way that their identity, intentions, or qualities are recognized by others.

Semantic Range

to make visible, to manifest, to reveal, to make known, to display openly, to appear, to disclose, to show oneself

Root / Etymology

From the adjective φανερός (visible, openly apparent) with the verb-forming suffix -όω, making it 'to make visible' or 'to manifest.' Ultimately from the root φαίνω (to shine, to bring to light).

Historical & Contextual Notes

The verb φανερόω is attested in Classical Greek, but its usage expands notably in Hellenistic and Koine Greek, including the Septuagint and New Testament. In these Jewish and early Christian texts, φανερόω often refers to revealing spiritual truths, divine actions, or personal identities that were previously concealed. The verb is commonly used for making actions, intentions, or qualities public or obvious. English translations often render it as 'make manifest,' 'reveal,' or 'show,' but such translations may miss the nuance of moving from concealment to openness. The semantic range can overlap with ἀποκαλύπτω (to unveil, to reveal), although φανερόω emphasizes the transition from non-apparent to apparent, rather than focusing on the uncovering of a covering. The emphasis is frequently on clarity, openness, and public recognition.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from φανερός; to render apparent (literally or figuratively):--appear, manifestly declare, (make) manifest (forth), shew (self).

Root Family

φανερόω (phaneroō) — to make visible, to make known, to reveal

Word Forms

21 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
G5319-03 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG was manifested was made visible 11
G5319-12 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG He appears may be revealed 10
G5319-02 ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerosen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG manifested he revealed 5
G5319-15 φανερωθέντος phanerothentos V AOR PASS PTCP GEN M SG having been manifested of the one having been revealed 3
G5319-06 πεφανερῶσθαι pephanerosthai V PRF PASS INF to have been made manifest 2
G5319-14 φανερωθῆναι phanerothenai V AOR PASS INF to be made visible 2
G5319-07 πεφανέρωται pephanerotai V PRF PASS IND 3P SG has been made manifest 2
G5319-01 ἐφανέρωσά ephanerosa V AOR ACT IND 1P SG I have manifested I made visible 1
G5319-20 φανεροῦντι phanerounti V PRS ACT PTCP DAT M SG to the one revealing 1
G5319-09 φανερώσει phanerosei V FUT ACT IND 3P SG will disclose will make visible 1

Occurrences in Scripture

49 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
G5319-12 Mark 4:22 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG it might be revealed may be revealed
G5319-03 Mark 16:12 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG He appeared was made visible
G5319-03 Mark 16:14 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG he appeared was made visible
G5319-12 John 1:31 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG he might be manifest may be revealed
G5319-02 John 2:11 ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerosen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG manifested he revealed
G5319-12 John 3:21 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-11 John 7:4 φανέρωσον phaneroson V AOR ACT IMP 2P SG show Reveal!
G5319-12 John 9:3 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG might be displayed may be revealed
G5319-01 John 17:6 ἐφανέρωσά ephanerosa V AOR ACT IND 1P SG I have manifested I made visible
G5319-02 John 21:1 ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerosen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG manifested he revealed