Ἄρχιππος

Árchippos

G751 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

A proper name meaning 'ruler of horses.' In the New Testament, Ἄρχιππος refers specifically to an individual, likely a man, mentioned as a member of the early assemblies in Colossae and possibly Laodicea. The name carries the compound sense 'one who commands horses' or 'horse-master.'

Semantic Range

proper name derived from 'ruler of horses', used solely as a personal name

Root / Etymology

From ἀρχή (archē, 'rule, beginning, chief') and ἵππος (hippos, 'horse'), forming a compound noun. The name is of standard Greek composition, commonly used as a personal name.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Ἄρχιππος is attested as a Greek personal name from classical times onward, not uniquely tied to biblical contexts. In the New Testament, he is addressed in Colossians 4:17 and Philemon 2 as a figure associated with Paul, potentially a leader in the local assembly. The name itself does not convey religious office or identity, and its presence in the New Testament reflects the common practice of Greek compound names bearing auspicious or noble qualities. English translations treat Ἄρχιππος as a personal name without translation, following long-standing convention. There is no evidence for alternate meanings or shifts in sense from the classical through Koine periods. As a personal name, Ἄρχιππος is unrelated to religious, ethnic, or geographic terms like Ἰουδαῖος.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from ἀρχή and ἵππος; horse-ruler; Archippus, a Christian:--Archippus.

Root Family

Ἄρχιππος (Archippos) — to rule, to lead, horse

Root ἀρχ-, ἱππ- to rule, to lead, horse

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G751-01 Ἀρχίππῳ archippo N DAT M SG Archippus to Archippos Archippos 2

Occurrences in Scripture

2 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G751-01 Colossians 4:17 Ἀρχίππῳ archippo N DAT M SG to Archippus to Archippos Archippos
G751-01 Philemon 1:2 Ἀρχίππῳ archippo N DAT M SG Archippus to Archippos Archippos