גֵּא

𐤂𐤀

gêʼ

H1341 adjective

SILEX Entry

Root גאה to rise, be exalted, be proud

Definition

An adjective denoting being exalted, high, or proud, most often used figuratively to describe persons or attitudes characterized by haughtiness, arrogance, or a lofty disposition. In poetic or prophetic contexts, it can also denote elevational height (literal or metaphorical), but its primary lexical meaning is that of pride or a high, self-exalting attitude.

Semantic Range

exalted, lofty, proud, haughty, self-important, arrogant

Root / Etymology

From the root גאה (ג-א-ה), which broadly means 'to rise up, be high, be exalted, be proud.' The form גֵּא is an adjectival construction from this root, denoting the state or quality of being high or proud.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Though the core idea is 'high, exalted,' in the Hebrew Bible the term גֵּא is almost exclusively negative, indicating someone who is arrogantly self-important or looks down on others. In Wisdom literature and Prophetic contexts (e.g., Proverbs, Isaiah), גֵּא is contrasted with humility, often as a characteristic warranting divine rebuke or bringing about eventual downfall. In rare poetic uses, the term can signify literal height or majesty, but the overwhelmingly predominant usage is negative, denoting pride or haughtiness. English translations often use 'proud' or 'haughty,' but may not always capture the specifically self-exalting, contemptuous nuance carried in biblical usage. The term is distinct from related roots for 'exaltation' or 'height' that lack negative moral connotation. 'Jew' or later religious meanings are not implied by this word.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

for גֵּאֶה; haughty; proud.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

גאה (g-ʾ-h) — rise, be exalted, be proud

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H1342 גָּאָה he rose high
H1343 גֵּאֶה lofty
H1344 גֵּאָה self-exaltation
H1345 גְּאוּאֵל El has exalted
H1346 גַּאֲוָה in loftiness

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H1341-01 גֵּ֣א ge HAamsa proud proud one 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H1341-01 Isaiah 16:6 גֵּ֣א ge HAamsa proud proud one