גּוּר
𐤂𐤅𐤓
Gur
H1483 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Gur is a toponym—the name of a place referenced in the Hebrew Bible, specifically as the ascent of Gur. Its precise location is uncertain, but it was situated near Ibleam in the territory of the northern kingdom of Israel. The word itself is derived from a root commonly meaning 'to sojourn' or 'to dwell as a resident alien,' but as a toponym, Gur does not carry this sense directly except possibly by association. The term occurs in a geographical context where a location is being described, and it does not carry other semantic senses in the Hebrew Bible.
Semantic Range
toponym (place name), no further semantic range in biblical usage; related root means to sojourn, reside temporarily, dwell as a foreigner
Root / Etymology
From the root גּוּר (gur), which generally means 'to sojourn, reside as a foreigner, dwell temporarily.' As a proper noun (place name), it may reflect an earlier noun meaning, but the specific toponymic formation is uncertain. It is not unusual in Biblical Hebrew for place names to derive from roots associated with dwelling or habitation.
Historical & Contextual Notes
Gur appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in 2 Kings 9:27, as the 'ascent of Gur.' The context is the flight of Ahaziah, king of Israel, after the assassination of Jehoram. The exact historical location of Gur is unknown, but it is placed by the text near Ibleam, in the Jezreel Valley region. The choice of name might indicate a location associated with residence or settlement, but that connection is speculative. The English rendering 'Gur' is simply a transliteration and does not represent a translation or an attempt to supply meaning. The term has no religious or ethnic connotation in its biblical usage. Gur should be distinguished from common nouns with the same root, which mean 'sojourner' or 'alien resident.'
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
the same as גּוּר; Gur, a place in Palestine; Gur.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
גור (g-w-r) — to sojourn, to dwell as a resident alien, to reside temporarily
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1481 | גּוּר | I will sojourn |
| H1482 | גּוּר | Sojourn! |
| H1484 | גּוֹר | his den-dwelling cubs |
| H1616 | גֵּר | in the resident-foreigner |
| H1628 | גֵּרוּת | in sojourning-of |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1483-01 |
גוּר֙ | gur | HNp |
Gur | Gur | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1483-01 |
2 Kings 9:27 | גוּר֙ | gur | HNp |
Gur | Gur |