גְּנֻבַת

𐤂𐤍𐤁𐤕

Genuvat

H1592 noun

SILEX Entry

Root גנב to steal, carry away, secretly take

Definition

Proper name: Genubath — the name of an Edomite prince mentioned in 1 Kings 11:20. The meaning of the name itself relates to 'theft' or 'that which is stolen,' reflecting its Hebrew verbal root, but its use in the text is strictly as a personal name, not as the common noun for an act or object of theft.

Semantic Range

proper name, personal name referring to an Edomite figure; (by derivation) connoting 'theft,' 'stolen one,' 'taken away,' but used exclusively as a name in the Hebrew Bible.

Root / Etymology

Derived from the root גנב (g-n-b), meaning 'to steal.' The name גְּנֻבַת (Genubath) appears to be a passive or participial noun formation, indicating 'stolen one' or 'theft,' used as a personal name.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Genubath is referenced uniquely in 1 Kings 11:20 as the son of Hadad the Edomite and as connected to the Egyptian royal household through his mother. The use of a term formed from 'to steal' as a personal name is unusual but reflects a broader Near Eastern practice of deriving names from expressions or conditions. The context may imply an intended meaning such as 'one who is taken' or possibly alludes to some event in the family's history, though the text does not specify this. Translators at times render the individual as 'Genubath,' but without further biblical occurrences or historical data, the precise significance of the name in its original setting remains ambiguous. In later periods, the personal name is rarely referenced and does not become a generic term for people of any particular identity group.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from גָּנַב; theft; Genubath, an Edomitish prince; Genubath.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

גנב (g-n-b) — to steal, carry away, secretly take

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H1589 גָּנַב you stole
H1590 גַּנָּב among thieves
H1591 גְּנֵבָה his theft

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H1592-01 גְּנֻבַ֣ת genuvat HNp Genubath Stolen-One 2

Occurrences in Scripture

2 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H1592-01 1 Kings 11:20 גְּנֻבַ֣ת genuvat HNp Genubath Stolen-One
H1592-01 1 Kings 11:20 גְנֻבַת֙ genuvat-2 HNp Genubath Stolen-One